19/07/2026
đ āĻĒāĻā§āĻāĻŽ āĻļā§āϰā§āĻŖāĻŋāϰ āĻļāĻŋāĻā§āώāĻžāϰā§āĻĨā§āĻĻā§āϰ āĻāύā§āϝ ā§Ēā§ĻāĻāĻŋ Right Form of Verb
āĻā§āĻ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻĒāϰāĻžāĻŽāϰā§āĻļ: ā§Ēā§ĻāĻāĻŋ āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽā§āϰ āĻŽāϧā§āϝ⧠⧍⧝ āύāĻŽā§āĻŦāϰ (No sooner...than/Hardly...when) āĻāĻŦāĻ ā§Šā§Ļ āύāĻŽā§āĻŦāϰ (First Conditional) āĻĒāĻā§āĻāĻŽ āĻļā§āϰā§āĻŖāĻŋāϰ āϏāĻžāϧāĻžāϰāĻŖ āĻĒāĻžāĻ ā§āϝāĻŦāĻāϝāĻŧā§ āĻā§āĻŦ āĻŦā§āĻļāĻŋ āĻā§āϰā§āϤā§āĻŦ āĻĒāĻžāϝāĻŧ āύāĻžāĨ¤ āĻāĻ āĻĻā§āĻāĻāĻž āύāĻŋā§āĻŽ āĻŦāĻžāĻĻ āĻĻāĻŋāϤ⧠āĻĒāĻžāϰā§āύāĨ¤
đ āĻĒāϰā§āĻŦâā§§ (āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽ ā§§âā§§ā§Ļ)
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâā§§ : Present Indefinite Tense-āĻ Third Person Singular (He, She, It āĻŦāĻž āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻŦā§āϝāĻā§āϤāĻŋ/āĻŦāϏā§āϤā§) āĻšāϞ⧠Verb-āĻāϰ āĻļā§āώ⧠s/es āϝā§āĻ āĻšāϝāĻŧāĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
Third Person Singular = Verb + s/es
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
He ____ (go) to school every day. â goes
She ____ (read) English. â reads
Rahim ____ (play) football. â plays
My father ____ (work) hard. â works
The bird ____ (fly) in the sky. â flies
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâ⧍ : First Person (I, We), Second Person (You) āĻāĻŦāĻ Third Person Plural (They) āĻšāϞ⧠Present Indefinite Tense-āĻ Verb-āĻāϰ āĻŽā§āϞ āϰā§āĻĒ (Vâ) āĻŦāϏā§āĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
I, We, You, They = Vâ
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
I ____ (write) a letter. â write
We ____ (play) football. â play
You ____ (help) me. â help
They ____ (read) English. â read
The boys ____ (run) fast. â run
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâā§Š : Past Indefinite Tense-āĻ āϏāĻŦ Person-āĻāϰ āϏāĻā§āĻā§āĻ Verb-āĻāϰ āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻŋāϤā§āϝāĻŧ āϰā§āĻĒ (Vâ) āĻŦāϏā§āĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
āĻ
āϤā§āϤā§āϰ āĻāĻžāĻ = Vâ
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
I ____ (go) home yesterday. â went
You ____ (see) the bird. â saw
He ____ (write) a letter. â wrote
We ____ (eat) mangoes. â ate
They ____ (play) football. â played
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâā§Ē : Future Indefinite Tense-āĻ āϏāĻŦ Person-āĻāϰ āϏāĻā§āĻā§ will + Vâ āĻŦāϏā§āĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
Future = will + Vâ
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
I ____ (go) tomorrow. â will go
We ____ (visit) Dhaka. â will visit
You ____ (help) me. â will help
He ____ (come) soon. â will come
They ____ (play) cricket. â will play
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâā§Ģ : Modal Verb (can, could, may, might, shall, should, will, would, must)-āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠āϏāĻŦāϏāĻŽāϝāĻŧ Verb-āĻāϰ āĻŽā§āϞ āϰā§āĻĒ (Vâ) āĻŦāϏā§āĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
Modal + Vâ
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
He can ____ (swim). â swim
You should ____ (study). â study
We must ____ (obey) our parents. â obey
They may ____ (come). â come
I will ____ (help) you. â help
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâā§Ŧ : To-āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠āϏāĻŦāϏāĻŽāϝāĻŧ Verb-āĻāϰ āĻŽā§āϞ āϰā§āĻĒ (Vâ) āĻŦāϏā§āĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
To + Vâ
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
I want to ____ (read). â read
She likes to ____ (sing). â sing
We went to ____ (buy) books. â buy
He came to ____ (help) me. â help
They tried to ____ (win). â win
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâā§ : Am, Is, Are-āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠Verb-āĻāϰ ing āϰā§āĻĒ (V-ing) āĻŦāϏā§āĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
Am/Is/Are + V-ing
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
I am ____ (write). â writing
He is ____ (read). â reading
She is ____ (cook). â cooking
We are ____ (play). â playing
They are ____ (learn). â learning
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâā§Ž : Was, Were-āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠Verb-āĻāϰ ing āϰā§āĻĒ (V-ing) āĻŦāϏā§āĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
Was/Were + V-ing
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
I was ____ (read). â reading
He was ____ (sleep). â sleeping
She was ____ (cook). â cooking
We were ____ (work). â working
They were ____ (play). â playing
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâ⧝ : Has, Have, Had-āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠Verb-āĻāϰ āϤā§āϤā§āϝāĻŧ āϰā§āĻĒ (Vâ) āĻŦāϏā§āĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
Has/Have/Had + Vâ
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
He has ____ (finish) his work. â finished
They have ____ (eat) rice. â eaten
I have ____ (write) a letter. â written
She had ____ (go) home. â gone
We have ____ (see) the game. â seen
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâā§§ā§Ļ : Let-āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠Verb-āĻāϰ āĻŽā§āϞ āϰā§āĻĒ (Vâ) āĻŦāϏā§āĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
Let + Vâ
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
Let me ____ (go). â go
Let him ____ (play). â play
Let us ____ (read). â read
Let them ____ (work). â work
Let her ____ (sing). â sing
đ āĻĒāϰā§āĻŦâ⧍A (āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽ ā§§ā§§âā§§ā§Ģ)
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâā§§ā§§ : And āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻžāϰāĻž āĻĻā§āĻāĻŋ Singular Subject āϝā§āĻā§āϤ āĻšāϞ⧠Verb āϏāĻžāϧāĻžāϰāĻŖāϤ Plural (Vâ) āĻšāϝāĻŧāĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
A and B = Plural Verb
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
Rahim and Karim ____ (play) football. â play
Father and mother ____ (love) us. â love
Rina and Mina ____ (read) together. â read
You and I ____ (work) hard. â work
Tom and Jerry ____ (run) fast. â run
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâ⧧⧍ : Each, Every, Everybody, Everyone, Somebody, Nobody, Anyone āĻāϤā§āϝāĻžāĻĻāĻŋ Singular Subject-āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠Singular Verb āĻŦāϏā§āĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
Each/Every = Singular Verb
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
Each student ____ (have) a book. â has
Every boy ____ (play) football. â plays
Everybody ____ (know) the answer. â knows
Nobody ____ (like) lies. â likes
Someone ____ (call) you. â calls
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâā§§ā§Š : There + be-āĻ Verb āĻĒāϰā§āϰ Subject āĻ
āύā§āϝāĻžāϝāĻŧā§ āĻšāϝāĻŧāĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
There is = āĻāĻāĻŦāĻāύ
There are = āĻŦāĻšā§āĻŦāĻāύ
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
There ____ (be) a pen on the table. â is
There ____ (be) two books in the bag. â are
There ____ (be) an apple in the basket. â is
There ____ (be) many students in the class. â are
There ____ (be) a bird on the tree. â is
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâā§§ā§Ē : One of + Plural Noun āĻšāϞ⧠Verb Singular āĻšāϝāĻŧāĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
One of = Singular Verb
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
One of the boys ____ (play) well. â plays
One of the girls ____ (sing) nicely. â sings
One of my friends ____ (live) in Dhaka. â lives
One of the teachers ____ (teach) English. â teaches
One of the students ____ (write) neatly. â writes
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâā§§ā§Ģ : A number of + Plural Noun āĻšāϞ⧠Verb Plural āĻšāϝāĻŧāĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
A number of = Plural Verb
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
A number of students ____ (play) football. â play
A number of boys ____ (read) English. â read
A number of people ____ (come) here. â come
A number of teachers ____ (work) hard. â work
A number of birds ____ (fly) in the sky. â fly
đ āĻĒāϰā§āĻŦâ⧍B (āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽ ā§§ā§Ŧâ⧍ā§Ļ)
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâā§§ā§Ŧ : The number of + Plural Noun āĻšāϞ⧠Verb Singular āĻšāϝāĻŧāĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
The number of = Singular Verb
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
The number of students ____ (be) increasing. â is
The number of books ____ (be) large. â is
The number of trees ____ (be) small. â is
The number of teachers ____ (be) high. â is
The number of players ____ (be) increasing. â is
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâā§§ā§ : Either...or / Neither...nor-āĻ Verb āĻāĻžāĻā§āϰ Subject-āĻāϰ āϏāĻā§āĻā§ āĻŽāĻŋāϞāĻŦā§āĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
Nearest Subject = Verb
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
Either Rahim or Karim ____ (go) to school. â goes
Either the boys or the girl ____ (be) present. â is
Either the girl or the boys ____ (be) present. â are
Neither you nor he ____ (be) honest. â is
Neither he nor they ____ (be) ready. â are
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâā§§ā§Ž : When, Before, After, Until, As soon as-āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠āĻāĻŦāĻŋāώā§āϝ⧠āĻ
āϰā§āĻĨ āĻĒā§āϰāĻāĻžāĻļ āĻāϰāϞā§āĻ Present Indefinite Tense āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻšā§āϤ āĻšāϝāĻŧāĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
Future Meaning â Present Verb
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
I will go when he ____ (come). â comes
Wait until she ____ (arrive). â arrives
We shall start after he ____ (finish) the work. â finishes
Call me before you ____ (leave). â leave
As soon as he ____ (reach), he will phone me. â reaches
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâ⧧⧝ : Since-āϏāĻš Present Perfect Tense-āĻ Has/Have + Vâ āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻšā§āϤ āĻšāϝāĻŧāĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
Since + āϏāĻŽāϝāĻŧ = Has/Have + Vâ
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
I ____ (live) here since 2022. â have lived
She ____ (study) here since January. â has studied
They ____ (work) since morning. â have worked
He ____ (stay) here since Monday. â has stayed
We ____ (know) him since childhood. â have known
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâ⧍ā§Ļ : It is high time + Subject + Verb-āĻāϰ Past Form (Vâ) āĻŦāϏā§āĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
It is high time = Vâ
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
It is high time we ____ (go) home. â went
It is high time you ____ (study). â studied
It is high time he ____ (take) exercise. â took
It is high time they ____ (start) the work. â started
It is high time she ____ (sleep). â slept
đ āĻĒāϰā§āĻŦâā§ŠA (āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽ ⧍⧧â⧍ā§Ģ)
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâ⧍⧧ : Without-āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠Verb-āĻāϰ ing (V-ing) āϰā§āĻĒ āĻŦāϏā§āĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
Without + V-ing
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
He left without ____ (say) goodbye. â saying
She went out without ____ (lock) the door. â locking
They passed without ____ (study). â studying
I cannot live without ____ (eat). â eating
He crossed the road without ____ (look) both ways. â looking
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâ⧍⧍ : After, Before, By, In spite of-āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠Verb āĻšāϞ⧠V-ing āĻŦāϏā§āĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
After/Before/By/In spite of + V-ing
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
After ____ (finish) the work, he went home. â finishing
Before ____ (go) to bed, brush your teeth. â going
He passed the exam by ____ (study) hard. â studying
In spite of ____ (be) ill, she came to school. â being
They became successful by ____ (practice) every day. â practicing
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâā§¨ā§Š : Imperative Sentence (āĻāĻĻā§āĻļ, āĻ
āύā§āϰā§āϧ āĻŦāĻž āĻāĻĒāĻĻā§āĻļ) āĻšāϞ⧠Verb-āĻāϰ āĻŽā§āϞ āϰā§āĻĒ (Vâ) āĻŦāϏā§āĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
āĻāĻĻā§āĻļ/āĻ
āύā§āϰā§āϧ = Verb-āĻāϰ āĻŽā§āϞ āϰā§āĻĒ
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
____ (Open) the window. â Open
____ (Read) the lesson carefully. â Read
____ (Write) your name. â Write
____ (Listen) to your teacher. â Listen
Don't ____ (make) a noise. â make
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâ⧍ā§Ē : Would rather-āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠Verb-āĻāϰ āĻŽā§āϞ āϰā§āĻĒ (Vâ) āĻŦāϏā§āĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
Would rather + Vâ
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
I would rather ____ (stay) at home. â stay
He would rather ____ (read) English. â read
They would rather ____ (play) football. â play
She would rather ____ (walk) to school. â walk
We would rather ____ (help) the poor. â help
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâ⧍ā§Ģ : Had better-āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠Verb-āĻāϰ āĻŽā§āϞ āϰā§āĻĒ (Vâ) āĻŦāϏā§āĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
Had better + Vâ
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
You had better ____ (study) hard. â study
We had better ____ (leave) now. â leave
He had better ____ (tell) the truth. â tell
She had better ____ (take) some rest. â take
They had better ____ (work) together. â work
đ āĻĒāϰā§āĻŦâā§ŠB (āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽ ⧍ā§Ŧâā§Šā§Ļ)
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâ⧍ā§Ŧ : Used to-āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠Verb-āĻāϰ āĻŽā§āϞ āϰā§āĻĒ (Vâ) āĻŦāϏā§āĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
Used to + Vâ
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
He used to ____ (play) football. â play
I used to ____ (live) in a village. â live
She used to ____ (sing) well. â sing
They used to ____ (come) here. â come
We used to ____ (walk) to school. â walk
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâ⧍⧠: Be used to-āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠Noun āĻŦāĻž Verb-āĻāϰ ing (V-ing) āϰā§āĻĒ āĻŦāϏā§āĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
Be used to + Noun / V-ing
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
He is used to ____ (get) up early. â getting
She is used to ____ (work) hard. â working
They are used to ____ (live) in the city. â living
I am used to ____ (walk) long distances. â walking
We are used to ____ (eat) spicy food. â eating
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâā§¨ā§Ž : Prevent / Stop / Keep + Object + from-āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠Verb-āĻāϰ ing (V-ing) āϰā§āĻĒ āĻŦāϏā§āĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
Prevent/Stop/Keep + from + V-ing
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
The police prevented him from ____ (escape). â escaping
Keep the children from ____ (play) on the road. â playing
Stop him from ____ (smoke). â smoking
The rain prevented us from ____ (go) out. â going
Nothing can keep me from ____ (learn). â learning
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâ⧍⧝ : No sooner...than / Hardly...when-āĻ āĻĒā§āϰāĻĨāĻŽ āĻ
āĻāĻļā§ Past Perfect, āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻŋāϤā§āϝāĻŧ āĻ
āĻāĻļā§ Past Indefinite āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻšā§āϤ āĻšāϝāĻŧāĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
No sooner/Hardly = Had + Vâ
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
No sooner had he ____ (reach) than it rained. â reached
No sooner had I ____ (sit) than the bell rang. â sat
Hardly had she ____ (come) when he left. â come
Hardly had we ____ (start) when it began to rain. â started
No sooner had they ____ (arrive) than the meeting began. â arrived
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâā§Šā§Ļ : If + Present Indefinite, āϤāĻžāĻšāϞ⧠āĻĒā§āϰāϧāĻžāύ āĻŦāĻžāĻā§āϝ⧠will + Vâ āĻŦāϏā§āĨ¤ (First Conditional)
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
If + Present â Will + Vâ
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
If you ____ (work) hard, you will succeed. â work
If he ____ (come), I will help him. â comes
If it ____ (rain), we will stay at home. â rains
If they ____ (study), they will pass the exam. â study
If she ____ (try), she will win. â tries
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâā§Šā§§ : Enjoy, Finish, Mind, Avoid, Practice-āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠Verb-āĻāϰ V-ing āĻŦāϏā§āĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
Enjoy/Finish/Mind/Avoid/Practice + V-ing
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
I enjoy ____ (read) books. â reading
She finished ____ (write) the letter. â writing
He avoids ____ (tell) lies. â telling
We practice ____ (speak) English. â speaking
They mind ____ (make) noise. â making
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâā§Šā§¨ : Begin, Start, Continue-āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠to + Vâ āĻ
āĻĨāĻŦāĻž V-ingâāĻĻā§āĻāĻŋāĻ āĻŦāϏāϤ⧠āĻĒāĻžāϰā§āĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
Begin/Start + to Vâ / V-ing
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
He began ____ (read). â to read / reading
She started ____ (sing). â to sing / singing
They continued ____ (play). â to play / playing
We began ____ (learn) English. â to learn / learning
I started ____ (work). â to work / working
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâā§Šā§Š : See, Hear, Watch, Feel, Notice-āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠Object āĻĨāĻžāĻāϞ⧠Verb-āĻāϰ āĻŽā§āϞ āϰā§āĻĒ (Vâ) āĻŦāĻž V-ing āĻšāϤ⧠āĻĒāĻžāϰ⧠(āĻ
āϰā§āĻĨ āĻ
āύā§āϝāĻžāϝāĻŧā§)āĨ¤
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
I saw him ____ (cross) the road. â cross
I saw him ____ (crossing) the road. â crossing
We heard the baby ____ (cry). â cry
She watched the boys ____ (play). â play
I noticed him ____ (run). â running
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâā§Šā§Ē : Make-āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠Object āĻĨāĻžāĻāϞ⧠Verb-āĻāϰ āĻŽā§āϞ āϰā§āĻĒ (Vâ) āĻŦāϏā§āĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
Make + Object + Vâ
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
The teacher made me ____ (write). â write
Father made him ____ (study). â study
The coach made us ____ (run). â run
She made me ____ (laugh). â laugh
They made the boy ____ (work). â work
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâā§Šā§Ģ : Help-āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠Vâ āĻŦāĻž to + VââāĻĻā§āĻāĻŋāĻ āϏāĻ āĻŋāĻāĨ¤
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
He helped me ____ (carry) the bag. â carry / to carry
She helped him ____ (learn) English. â learn / to learn
We helped them ____ (clean) the room. â clean / to clean
Father helped me ____ (solve) the problem. â solve / to solve
I helped her ____ (cook). â cook / to cook
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâā§Šā§Ŧ : Too...to-āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠Verb-āĻāϰ āĻŽā§āϞ āϰā§āĻĒ (Vâ) āĻŦāϏā§āĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
Too + adjective + to + Vâ
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
He is too weak to ____ (walk). â walk
She is too tired to ____ (work). â work
The boy is too young to ____ (drive). â drive
I am too busy to ____ (play). â play
They are too poor to ____ (buy) a car. â buy
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâā§Šā§ : Enough to-āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠Verb-āĻāϰ āĻŽā§āϞ āϰā§āĻĒ (Vâ) āĻŦāϏā§āĨ¤
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
He is strong enough to ____ (carry) the box. â carry
She is old enough to ____ (vote). â vote
We are ready enough to ____ (start). â start
The girl is clever enough to ____ (answer). â answer
I am lucky enough to ____ (meet) him. â meet
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâā§Šā§Ž : It takes/took + āϏāĻŽāϝāĻŧ + to + Vâ āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻšā§āϤ āĻšāϝāĻŧāĨ¤
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
It takes me one hour to ____ (reach) school. â reach
It took him two days to ____ (finish) the work. â finish
It takes her ten minutes to ____ (walk) home. â walk
It took us an hour to ____ (cook). â cook
It takes them five minutes to ____ (write). â write
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâā§Šā§¯ : Be going to-āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠Verb-āĻāϰ āĻŽā§āϞ āϰā§āĻĒ (Vâ) āĻŦāϏā§āĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
Am/Is/Are going to + Vâ
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
I am going to ____ (visit) my uncle. â visit
He is going to ____ (play) football. â play
They are going to ____ (buy) a car. â buy
We are going to ____ (start) the class. â start
She is going to ____ (cook) dinner. â cook
â
āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽâā§Ēā§Ļ : Need, Want, Plan, Decide, Hope-āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰ⧠āϏāĻžāϧāĻžāϰāĻŖāϤ to + Vâ āĻŦāϏā§āĨ¤
đĄ āĻŽāύ⧠āϰāĻžāĻā§:
Need/Want/Plan/Decide/Hope + to + Vâ
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
I want to ____ (learn) English. â learn
She decided to ____ (study) harder. â study
We plan to ____ (visit) Cox's Bazar. â visit
He hopes to ____ (win) the game. â win
They need to ____ (work) together. â work