13/05/2026
A common reason when requesting a bit and bridle fit is a horse displaying conflict behaviours. It works two ways, the bit and/or bridle are causing discomfort and need changing or we rule out bit and bridle as a cause. I love it when horse owners listen to their horses and try to figure out what is not right. It can be a long and frustrating road but they are advocating for their horses and putting them first.
Bucking. Rearing. Bolting. Repeated spooking.
These are often labelled as ânaughtyâ or âhyperâ behaviours.
But in many cases, theyâre something else entirely.
Theyâre conflict behaviour.
Conflict behaviour occurs when a horse is struggling to cope with whatâs being asked. It can be linked to confusion, discomfort, pain, fear, or a combination of pressures the horse doesnât understand how to respond to.
Itâs not disobedience. Itâs a response. And importantly, itâs both a welfare issue and a safety issue.
There can be a tendency to encourage riders to âpush throughâ or âride it outâ. But when a horse reaches the point of bucking, rearing or bolting, they are already over threshold.
At that point, continuing to ride often escalates the situation rather than resolving it. Instead, the focus should shift to de-escalation:
⢠Pause the session
⢠Remove pressure
⢠If needed, dismount
⢠Take time to understand what triggered the response
From there, the question becomes not âhow do we stop the behaviour?â but: âwhat is the horse trying to tell us?â
Addressing the underlying cause, whether thatâs training clarity, physical discomfort, or environmental stress, is what leads to safer outcomes for both horse and rider.
đ˘ This is reflected in the Pony Club Australia Horse Welfare Policy (Domain 5: Mental Experiences), which states that hyperreactive or conflict behaviours - including bucking, rearing, bolting or repeated spooking - should never be ridden through, and that riders should be supported to de-escalate the situation before continuing.