04/09/2026
How did imperial debates about South Africa contribute to a growing public alienation between Britain and Germany between 1894 and 1907?
Former GHIL scholarship holder Antonios Chiotellis’s (Freie Universität Berlin) PhD research challenges event-driven explanations of the growing distance between Britain and Germany prior to the First World War. The Kruger Telegram crisis and the South African War were important not only as diplomatic events, but also because they were part of wider debates about empire, security, prosperity, and global influence.
In both countries, newspapers, political organisations and public campaigns helped transform imperial concerns into mass political issues. The result was metropolitan estrangement alongside colonial cooperation, showing that it was public discourse and imperial anxieties rather than direct confrontation alone that shaped the relationship between the two empires.
Read the full blog post: https://ghil.hypotheses.org/8695
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🖼 The Rhodes Colossus: Caricature of Cecil John Rhodes, after he announced plans for a telegraph line and railroad from Cape Town to Cairo. Punch, 10 December 1892.