06/05/2026
Helping people find their voice in court
PhD graduate Ryan dos Santos Meechan (Whakatōhea) works in a highly specialised area of speech-language therapy, supporting people going through the justice system who may have learning, language or communication difficulties, including those with fetal alcohol spectrum disorder, known as FASD.
In practice, that work can mean breaking down complex legal conversations and checking whether a person has genuinely understood what has been said to them.
“A lawyer will talk to the person and at the very end they’ll say, ‘Is that all good?’ and then the person will say, ‘yep’, because either it is all good, or they’ve learned that by saying yes, it is easier,” Ryan says.
“People with FASD often have real strengths, but they may also process and understand what’s happening around them differently – because of how their brain works.
Ryan’s work sits within a much wider call for more Māori in speech-language therapy, and for culturally grounded, Māori-led approaches to care and research.
Ryan’s doctoral journey was also shaped by whānau. He completed his doctorate part-time while caring for his father, Eddie Meechan.
“The reason I went part-time with my PhD is because my dad got diagnosed with a super rare form of Parkinson’s,” Ryan says.
“I was his carer part-time during my PhD and he passed away during my PhD.”
“Completing this journey is really for my Dad,” he says.
Ryan also acknowledges his mother Jo, his husband Lucas who embraces his passion for linguistics, and the supervisors and Māori speech-language therapists who supported him throughout the journey.
“I wouldn’t have got here without them.”
Read more here: https://www.auckland.ac.nz/en/news/2026/05/05/ryan-dossantos-meechan-phd.html
Photo credit: Simon Young