JPIA Letran Calamba

JPIA Letran Calamba The Official page of Junior Philippine Institute of Accountants-Letran Calamba. JPIA-Letran Calamba Official page Rules and Regulations

1. i.

For partnership, and inquiries feel free to message this page or you can email us at Junior Philippine Institute of Accountants-Letran Calamba, also known as JPIA-LC, is a recognized student organization formed by BS Accountancy students of Colegio de San Juan de Letran Calamba. This page is the only and only official running page of JPIA-Letran Calamba. Any p

age which pretends to be the official page of JPIA-Letran Calamba shall not be tolerated.

2. Avoid posting malevolent content on the page. JPIA-Letran Calamba page has the right to remove all inappropriate content which clearly defies the constitution & personal rights of the organization and its affiliates, administrators, fans and users. Any abusive, harassing and disparaging post or content shall be named inappropriate. ii. Posting of deceptive and illicit material in the page, whether it is in the form of photo, video, URL or text is strictly not allowed.

3. Advertisements are allowed, but only up to the extent it is applicable or related to the organizationโ€™s processes.

4. Any content posted by the JPIA-Letran Calamba page do not necessarily reflect the outlooks and opinions of the administrators of the page.

5. All fans and users must comply with the pageโ€™s rules and regulations. JPIA-Letran Calamba page has the right to ban or remove any improper substance which fails to abide with these rules. Go JPIA! Go SBMA! ARRIBA LETRAN!

๐‡๐š๐ฉ๐ฉ๐ฒ ๐๐ข๐ซ๐ญ๐ก๐๐š๐ฒ to our responsible and dedicated VP for Audit, ๐ˆ๐จ๐ง ๐๐š๐ซ๐ ๐จ๐ฆ๐ž๐ง๐ญ๐จ! ๐ŸŽ‰๐Ÿ“ŠYour accuracy, commitment, and attention...
20/05/2026

๐‡๐š๐ฉ๐ฉ๐ฒ ๐๐ข๐ซ๐ญ๐ก๐๐š๐ฒ to our responsible and dedicated VP for Audit, ๐ˆ๐จ๐ง ๐๐š๐ซ๐ ๐จ๐ฆ๐ž๐ง๐ญ๐จ! ๐ŸŽ‰๐Ÿ“Š

Your accuracy, commitment, and attention to detail help keep our organization organized and on track. Thank you for handling your responsibilities with excellence and for always giving your best service to your fellow JPIAns. ๐Ÿฏ

๐‘ด๐’‚๐’š ๐’š๐’๐’–๐’“ ๐’…๐’‚๐’š ๐’ƒ๐’† ๐’‡๐’Š๐’๐’๐’†๐’… ๐’˜๐’Š๐’•๐’‰ ๐’‹๐’๐’š, ๐’๐’‚๐’–๐’ˆ๐’‰๐’•๐’†๐’“, ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐’ƒ๐’๐’†๐’”๐’”๐’Š๐’๐’ˆ๐’”, ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐’Ž๐’‚๐’š ๐’š๐’๐’– ๐’„๐’๐’๐’•๐’Š๐’๐’–๐’† ๐’•๐’ ๐’‚๐’„๐’‰๐’Š๐’†๐’—๐’† ๐’”๐’–๐’„๐’„๐’†๐’”๐’” ๐’Š๐’ ๐’ƒ๐’๐’•๐’‰ ๐’‚๐’„๐’‚๐’…๐’†๐’Ž๐’Š๐’„๐’” ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐’๐’Š๐’‡๐’†. ๐‘ฏ๐’‚๐’—๐’† ๐’‚ ๐’˜๐’๐’๐’…๐’†๐’“๐’‡๐’–๐’ ๐’„๐’†๐’๐’†๐’ƒ๐’“๐’‚๐’•๐’Š๐’๐’! ๐ŸŽ‚๐Ÿ’›

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๐‘ฏ๐’‚๐’‘๐’‘๐’š ๐‘ฉ๐’Š๐’“๐’•๐’‰๐’…๐’‚๐’š to our dedicated 2nd Year Representative,  ๐‘ช๐’‰๐’“๐’Š๐’”๐’•๐’Š๐’๐’† ๐‘ฒ๐’†๐’Š๐’“๐’‚ ๐‘ต๐’‚๐’…๐’‚๐’! ๐ŸŽ‰๐Ÿ’›Your hard work, kindness, and commitm...
13/05/2026

๐‘ฏ๐’‚๐’‘๐’‘๐’š ๐‘ฉ๐’Š๐’“๐’•๐’‰๐’…๐’‚๐’š to our dedicated 2nd Year Representative, ๐‘ช๐’‰๐’“๐’Š๐’”๐’•๐’Š๐’๐’† ๐‘ฒ๐’†๐’Š๐’“๐’‚ ๐‘ต๐’‚๐’…๐’‚๐’! ๐ŸŽ‰๐Ÿ’›

Your hard work, kindness, and commitment continue to inspire your fellow JPIAns every day. Thank you for being a reliable leader and a great support to the organization.

โœจ ๐‘ด๐’‚๐’š ๐’š๐’๐’–๐’“ ๐’…๐’‚๐’š ๐’ƒ๐’† ๐’‚๐’” ๐’‚๐’Ž๐’‚๐’›๐’Š๐’๐’ˆ ๐’‚๐’” ๐’š๐’๐’– ๐’‚๐’“๐’†, ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐’Ž๐’‚๐’š ๐’”๐’–๐’„๐’„๐’†๐’”๐’” ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐’‰๐’‚๐’‘๐’‘๐’Š๐’๐’†๐’”๐’” ๐’‚๐’๐’˜๐’‚๐’š๐’” ๐’‡๐’๐’๐’๐’๐’˜ ๐’š๐’๐’–! ๐ŸŽ‚๐Ÿฏ

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๐–๐š๐ซ๐ฆ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ ๐›๐ข๐ซ๐ญ๐ก๐๐š๐ฒ ๐ฐ๐ข๐ฌ๐ก๐ž๐ฌ ๐ญ๐จ ๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ ๐•๐ ๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ ๐Œ๐ž๐ฆ๐›๐ž๐ซ๐ฌ๐ก๐ข๐ฉ! ๐ŸŽ‰๐Ÿ’›Thank you for your continued efforts in strengthening engagement and...
05/05/2026

๐–๐š๐ซ๐ฆ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ ๐›๐ข๐ซ๐ญ๐ก๐๐š๐ฒ ๐ฐ๐ข๐ฌ๐ก๐ž๐ฌ ๐ญ๐จ ๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ ๐•๐ ๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ ๐Œ๐ž๐ฆ๐›๐ž๐ซ๐ฌ๐ก๐ข๐ฉ! ๐ŸŽ‰๐Ÿ’›

Thank you for your continued efforts in strengthening engagement and building a more connected JPIA community. ๐—ฌ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ฟ ๐˜„๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ธ ๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ฝ๐˜€ ๐—ฐ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฒ ๐—ฎ ๐—บ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—น๐˜‚๐˜€๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐˜„๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ƒ๐—ถ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—น ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ฏ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜€. โœจ

๐™’๐™ž๐™จ๐™๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™œ ๐™ฎ๐™ค๐™ช ๐™– ๐™œ๐™ง๐™š๐™–๐™ฉ ๐™—๐™ž๐™ง๐™ฉ๐™๐™™๐™–๐™ฎ ๐™–๐™ฃ๐™™ ๐™– ๐™ฅ๐™ง๐™ค๐™™๐™ช๐™˜๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™ซ๐™š, ๐™จ๐™ช๐™˜๐™˜๐™š๐™จ๐™จ๐™›๐™ช๐™ก ๐™ฎ๐™š๐™–๐™ง ๐™–๐™๐™š๐™–๐™™. ๐ŸŽ‚๐ŸŽˆ



Congratulations to our ๐—•๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฐ๐—ต ๐Ÿฎ โ€“ ๐Ÿฐ๐˜๐—ต ๐—ฌ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ ๐˜€๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐˜€ ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—œ๐—ป๐˜๐˜‚๐—ถ๐˜: ๐—–๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ณ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ค๐˜‚๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ธ๐—•๐—ผ๐—ผ๐—ธ๐˜€ ๐—ข๐—ป๐—น๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ ๐—ฃ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—”๐—ฑ๐˜ƒ๐—ถ๐˜€๐—ผ๐—ฟ certif...
04/05/2026

Congratulations to our ๐—•๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฐ๐—ต ๐Ÿฎ โ€“ ๐Ÿฐ๐˜๐—ต ๐—ฌ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ ๐˜€๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐˜€ ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—œ๐—ป๐˜๐˜‚๐—ถ๐˜: ๐—–๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ณ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ค๐˜‚๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ธ๐—•๐—ผ๐—ผ๐—ธ๐˜€ ๐—ข๐—ป๐—น๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ ๐—ฃ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—”๐—ฑ๐˜ƒ๐—ถ๐˜€๐—ผ๐—ฟ certification! ๐ŸŽ‰

This milestone highlights your growing expertise and dedication in the fieldโ€”proof that youโ€™re ready to take on real-world challenges in accounting and finance. ๐Ÿ’ป๐Ÿ“Š

๐‘ฏ๐’‚๐’‘๐’‘๐’š ๐‘ฉ๐’Š๐’“๐’•๐’‰๐’…๐’‚๐’š to our incredible 3rd Year Representative! ๐ŸŽ‰๐ŸฏYour energy, dedication, and genuine commitment to serving y...
30/04/2026

๐‘ฏ๐’‚๐’‘๐’‘๐’š ๐‘ฉ๐’Š๐’“๐’•๐’‰๐’…๐’‚๐’š to our incredible 3rd Year Representative! ๐ŸŽ‰๐Ÿฏ

Your energy, dedication, and genuine commitment to serving your batch continue to create a meaningful impact within JPIA. Through your leadership, passion, and hard work, you help strengthen connections and inspire your fellow JPIAns to strive for excellence.

Thank you for being a dependable voice, a supportive leader, and a valuable part of the organization. May your special day be filled with love, joy, and well-deserved appreciation.

โœจ ๐‘พ๐’Š๐’”๐’‰๐’Š๐’๐’ˆ ๐’š๐’๐’– ๐’‚ ๐’š๐’†๐’‚๐’“ ๐’‡๐’Š๐’๐’๐’†๐’… ๐’˜๐’Š๐’•๐’‰ ๐’”๐’–๐’„๐’„๐’†๐’”๐’”, ๐’ˆ๐’“๐’๐’˜๐’•๐’‰, ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐’–๐’๐’‡๐’๐’“๐’ˆ๐’†๐’•๐’•๐’‚๐’ƒ๐’๐’† ๐’Ž๐’Š๐’๐’†๐’”๐’•๐’๐’๐’†๐’”! ๐Ÿ’›๐ŸŽ‚

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๐™’๐™–๐™ง๐™ข๐™š๐™จ๐™ฉ ๐™—๐™ž๐™ง๐™ฉ๐™๐™™๐™–๐™ฎ ๐™ฌ๐™ž๐™จ๐™๐™š๐™จ ๐™ฉ๐™ค ๐™ค๐™ช๐™ง ๐™…๐™‹๐™„๐˜ผ ๐™‹๐™ง๐™š๐™จ๐™ž๐™™๐™š๐™ฃ๐™ฉ! ๐ŸŽ‰Your guidance, dedication, and strong sense of responsibility have playe...
23/04/2026

๐™’๐™–๐™ง๐™ข๐™š๐™จ๐™ฉ ๐™—๐™ž๐™ง๐™ฉ๐™๐™™๐™–๐™ฎ ๐™ฌ๐™ž๐™จ๐™๐™š๐™จ ๐™ฉ๐™ค ๐™ค๐™ช๐™ง ๐™…๐™‹๐™„๐˜ผ ๐™‹๐™ง๐™š๐™จ๐™ž๐™™๐™š๐™ฃ๐™ฉ! ๐ŸŽ‰

Your guidance, dedication, and strong sense of responsibility have played a vital role in shaping the organization into what it is today.

You lead ๐˜ฏ๐˜ฐ๐˜ต ๐˜ฐ๐˜ฏ๐˜ญ๐˜บ ๐˜ธ๐˜ช๐˜ต๐˜ฉ ๐˜ฆ๐˜น๐˜ค๐˜ฆ๐˜ญ๐˜ญ๐˜ฆ๐˜ฏ๐˜ค๐˜ฆ, ๐’ƒ๐’–๐’• ๐’‚๐’๐’”๐’ ๐’˜๐’Š๐’•๐’‰ ๐’Š๐’๐’•๐’†๐’ˆ๐’“๐’Š๐’•๐’š ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐’‰๐’†๐’‚๐’“๐’•, ๐’๐’†๐’‚๐’—๐’Š๐’๐’ˆ ๐’‚ ๐’๐’‚๐’”๐’•๐’Š๐’๐’ˆ ๐’Š๐’Ž๐’‘๐’‚๐’„๐’• ๐’๐’ ๐’†๐’—๐’†๐’“๐’š๐’๐’๐’† ๐’‚๐’“๐’๐’–๐’๐’… ๐’š๐’๐’–.โœจ๐Ÿฏ

Thank you for your constant efforts and for setting a standard that inspires others to grow and lead. On this special day, we wish you happiness, good health, and continued success.

๐‘ด๐’‚๐’š ๐’š๐’๐’– ๐’Œ๐’†๐’†๐’‘ ๐’Š๐’๐’”๐’‘๐’Š๐’“๐’Š๐’๐’ˆ ๐’๐’•๐’‰๐’†๐’“๐’” ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐’‚๐’„๐’‰๐’Š๐’†๐’—๐’Š๐’๐’ˆ ๐’ˆ๐’“๐’†๐’‚๐’• ๐’•๐’‰๐’Š๐’๐’ˆ๐’” ๐’Š๐’ ๐’•๐’‰๐’† ๐’š๐’†๐’‚๐’“ ๐’‚๐’‰๐’†๐’‚๐’….๐Ÿ’›

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Midterms start today, JPIAns! ๐Ÿ“šโœจThis is your moment to show the hard work, late nights, and dedication youโ€™ve poured int...
16/04/2026

Midterms start today, JPIAns! ๐Ÿ“šโœจ

This is your moment to show the hard work, late nights, and dedication youโ€™ve poured into your studies. Remember, success isnโ€™t about being perfectโ€”itโ€™s about giving your best in every step you take.

Stay focused, stay calm, and trust in what youโ€™ve prepared. Youโ€™ve come this far for a reason.

Good luck on your examsโ€”go make yourselves proud!



๐Ÿ’ก ๐ƒ๐€๐˜ ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ’ โ€“ ๐€๐‚๐‚๐Ž๐”๐๐“๐ˆ๐๐† ๐๐”๐ˆ๐‚๐Š ๐๐”๐ˆ๐™ ๐’๐„๐‘๐ˆ๐„๐’ ๐Ÿ’กThis Weekโ€™s Focus: ๐—•๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ฐ ๐——๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐˜€Rule: ๐—”๐—ป๐˜€๐˜„๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—น๐˜† ๐˜„๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜ ๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ธ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ!Hereโ€™s the ...
14/04/2026

๐Ÿ’ก ๐ƒ๐€๐˜ ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ’ โ€“ ๐€๐‚๐‚๐Ž๐”๐๐“๐ˆ๐๐† ๐๐”๐ˆ๐‚๐Š ๐๐”๐ˆ๐™ ๐’๐„๐‘๐ˆ๐„๐’ ๐Ÿ’ก
This Weekโ€™s Focus: ๐—•๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ฐ ๐——๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐˜€

Rule: ๐—”๐—ป๐˜€๐˜„๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—น๐˜† ๐˜„๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜ ๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ธ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ!
Hereโ€™s the twist! ๐Ÿ‘€
Your entry only counts if you ๐—ฆ๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฝ๐—ผ๐˜€๐˜, ๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ฝ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—›๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜ โค๏ธ, ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐˜‚๐˜€๐—ฒ ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—น ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—น๐—ถ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ต๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ด๐˜€.
Answer correctly to score 1 point ๐ŸŽฏ, and keep playingโ€”even bigger surprises are waiting for you! ๐ŸŽ‰

๐—ž๐—ฒ๐˜† ๐—ง๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—บ๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ผ ๐—ž๐—ป๐—ผ๐˜„
๐Ÿญ. ๐—ฃ๐—ผ๐˜€๐—ถ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป (๐—Ÿ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ด ๐˜ƒ๐˜€. ๐—ฆ๐—ต๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐˜)
Long Position โ€“ the party agrees to buy the asset and benefits when the market price increases.
Short Position โ€“ the party agrees to sell the asset and benefits when the market price decreases.

๐Ÿฎ. ๐—œ๐—ป๐˜๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ป๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ฐ ๐—ฉ๐—ฎ๐—น๐˜‚๐—ฒ ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—ง๐—ถ๐—บ๐—ฒ ๐—ฉ๐—ฎ๐—น๐˜‚๐—ฒ
Intrinsic Value โ€“ the actual value of the option if exercised immediately. For a call option: Market Price โˆ’ Strike Price (if positive).
Time Value โ€“ the additional amount included in the option price due to the possibility that the market price may move favorably before expiration. At expiration, time value becomes zero.

๐Ÿฏ. ๐— ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜†๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜€ ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐—ข๐—ฝ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜€
In-the-Money (ITM) โ€“ the option has intrinsic value because exercising it is beneficial.
Out-of-the-Money (OTM) โ€“ the option has no intrinsic value and would not be exercised.
At-the-Money (ATM) โ€“ the strike price is equal to the current market price.

๐Ÿฐ. ๐——๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐—”๐˜€๐˜€๐—ฒ๐˜ ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐——๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐—Ÿ๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐—ถ๐—น๐—ถ๐˜๐˜†
Derivative Asset โ€“ recognized when the fair value of the contract results in a gain to the entity.
Derivative Liability โ€“ recognized when the fair value of the contract results in a loss to the entity.

๐—œ๐—ป๐˜€๐˜๐—ฟ๐˜‚๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜€:
๐Ÿ’ฌ Comment your answer below! Donโ€™t forget to include the hashtags stated in this post in your comment.
๐Ÿ† Points for each correct answer. ๐—ง๐—ผ๐—ฝ ๐˜€๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ด๐—ฒ๐˜๐˜€ ๐—ฎ ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ-๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ!
โฐ Correct answers revealed next day (see comment section).
๐Ÿ’กOnly answers from those who ๐˜€๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฝ๐—ผ๐˜€๐˜, ๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ฝ๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ โค๏ธ ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป, ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—น๐˜‚๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—น ๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ต๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ด๐˜€ ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐˜๐—ต๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐—ฝ๐—ผ๐˜€๐˜ ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ถ๐—ฟ ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ will be countedโ€”even if the answer is correct.




Congratulations to our ๐—•๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฐ๐—ต ๐Ÿญ โ€“ ๐Ÿฏ๐—ฟ๐—ฑ ๐—ฌ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ ๐˜€๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐˜€ ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—œ๐—ป๐˜๐˜‚๐—ถ๐˜: ๐—–๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ณ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ค๐˜‚๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ธ๐—•๐—ผ๐—ผ๐—ธ๐˜€ ๐—ข๐—ป๐—น๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ ๐—ฃ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—”๐—ฑ๐˜ƒ๐—ถ๐˜€๐—ผ๐—ฟ certif...
08/04/2026

Congratulations to our ๐—•๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฐ๐—ต ๐Ÿญ โ€“ ๐Ÿฏ๐—ฟ๐—ฑ ๐—ฌ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ ๐˜€๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐˜€ ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—œ๐—ป๐˜๐˜‚๐—ถ๐˜: ๐—–๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ณ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ค๐˜‚๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ธ๐—•๐—ผ๐—ผ๐—ธ๐˜€ ๐—ข๐—ป๐—น๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ ๐—ฃ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—”๐—ฑ๐˜ƒ๐—ถ๐˜€๐—ผ๐—ฟ certification on ๐—”๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—น ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฐ, ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฒ. Your hard work and determination truly paid off. ๐ŸŽ‰

This achievement marks an important step toward your professional goals. We are proud of youโ€”keep striving forward! ๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ“Šโœจ

๐Ÿ’ก ๐ƒ๐€๐˜ ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ‘ โ€“ ๐€๐‚๐‚๐Ž๐”๐๐“๐ˆ๐๐† ๐๐”๐ˆ๐‚๐Š ๐๐”๐ˆ๐™ ๐’๐„๐‘๐ˆ๐„๐’ ๐Ÿ’กThis Weekโ€™s Focus: ๐—•๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ฐ ๐——๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐˜€Rule: ๐—”๐—ป๐˜€๐˜„๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—น๐˜† ๐˜„๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜ ๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ธ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ!Hereโ€™s the ...
07/04/2026

๐Ÿ’ก ๐ƒ๐€๐˜ ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ‘ โ€“ ๐€๐‚๐‚๐Ž๐”๐๐“๐ˆ๐๐† ๐๐”๐ˆ๐‚๐Š ๐๐”๐ˆ๐™ ๐’๐„๐‘๐ˆ๐„๐’ ๐Ÿ’ก

This Weekโ€™s Focus: ๐—•๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ฐ ๐——๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐˜€
Rule: ๐—”๐—ป๐˜€๐˜„๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—น๐˜† ๐˜„๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜ ๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ธ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ!
Hereโ€™s the twist! ๐Ÿ‘€
Your entry only counts if you ๐—ฆ๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฝ๐—ผ๐˜€๐˜, ๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ฝ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—›๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜ โค๏ธ, ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐˜‚๐˜€๐—ฒ ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—น ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—น๐—ถ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ต๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ด๐˜€.
Answer correctly to score 1 point ๐ŸŽฏ, and keep playingโ€”even bigger surprises are waiting for you! ๐ŸŽ‰

๐—ž๐—ฒ๐˜† ๐—ง๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—บ๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ผ ๐—ž๐—ป๐—ผ๐˜„
๐Ÿญ. ๐—™๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐˜„๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฑ ๐—–๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐˜
A forward contract is an agreement between two parties to buy or sell an asset, such as foreign currency, at a predetermined price on a specified future date. The agreed price in the contract is called the forward rate. In this problem, the contracted forward rate is P60.00 per euro.

๐Ÿฎ. ๐—ก๐—ผ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—”๐—บ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ป๐˜
The notional amount refers to the quantity of the underlying asset stated in the contract that serves as the basis for computing the value of the derivative. It does not necessarily represent the amount exchanged at the start of the contract. In this case, the notional amount is 100,000 euros.

๐Ÿฏ. ๐——๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐—”๐˜€๐˜€๐—ฒ๐˜ ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐——๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐—Ÿ๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐—ถ๐—น๐—ถ๐˜๐˜†
The value of a derivative changes depending on movements in the underlying variable, such as the exchange rate. A derivative asset arises when the change in the market rate results in a gain to the entity. A derivative liability arises when the change in the market rate results in a loss to the entity.

๐Ÿฐ. ๐—ฆ๐—ต๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐˜ ๐—ฃ๐—ผ๐˜€๐—ถ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—Ÿ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—ฃ๐—ผ๐˜€๐—ถ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป
A short position means the entity agrees to sell the underlying asset in the future. The entity benefits when the price decreases but incurs a loss when the price increases. A long position means the entity agrees to buy the underlying asset in the future. The entity benefits when the price increases but incurs a loss when the price decreases.

๐Ÿฑ. ๐—™๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐˜„๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฑ ๐—ฅ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฒ ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—ฆ๐—ฝ๐—ผ๐˜ ๐—ฅ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฒ
The forward rate is the agreed exchange rate for a transaction that will occur at a future date, while the spot rate is the current exchange rate for immediate delivery. In valuing forward contracts at the reporting date, the forward rate for the remaining term of the contract is generally used rather than the spot rate.

๐—œ๐—ป๐˜€๐˜๐—ฟ๐˜‚๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜€:
๐Ÿ’ฌ Comment your answer below! Donโ€™t forget to include the hashtags stated in this post in your comment.
๐Ÿ† Points for each correct answer. ๐—ง๐—ผ๐—ฝ ๐˜€๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ด๐—ฒ๐˜๐˜€ ๐—ฎ ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ-๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ!
โฐ Correct answers revealed next day (see comment section).
๐Ÿ’กOnly answers from those who ๐˜€๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฝ๐—ผ๐˜€๐˜, ๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ฝ๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ โค๏ธ ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป, ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—น๐˜‚๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—น ๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ต๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ด๐˜€ ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐˜๐—ต๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐—ฝ๐—ผ๐˜€๐˜ ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ถ๐—ฟ ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ will be countedโ€”even if the answer is correct.




๐—ง๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ธ ๐˜†๐—ผ๐˜‚, ๐—ฃ๐˜„๐—– ๐—ฃ๐—ต๐—ถ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ฝ๐—ฝ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜€, ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐˜„๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—บ ๐˜„๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ฒ ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด๐—ณ๐˜‚๐—น ๐—ฒ๐˜…๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—ฒ ๐Ÿ’› We truly appreciate the time and effort you...
02/04/2026

๐—ง๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ธ ๐˜†๐—ผ๐˜‚, ๐—ฃ๐˜„๐—– ๐—ฃ๐—ต๐—ถ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ฝ๐—ฝ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜€, ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐˜„๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—บ ๐˜„๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ฒ ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด๐—ณ๐˜‚๐—น ๐—ฒ๐˜…๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—ฒ ๐Ÿ’› We truly appreciate the time and effort your team gave to share valuable insights and real-world knowledge with us. ๐Ÿ“Š

Grateful for this opportunity to learn, be inspired, and see a glimpse of our future careers. This experience will surely motivate us to strive harder and grow further. ๐Ÿš€โœจ



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