English grammar

English grammar دو رات تعليمية في مجموعات .اجازة في اﻷداب قسم اللغة اﻹ?

27/06/2022

Quoted speach and reported speech
How to write Quotation
1-put acommaafter said
2-put aquotation marks
3-capitalize the first word of thequotation
4-put quotation marķs after the period
Ann:My sister is astudent.
Annsaid,"My sisteris astudent."

14/06/2022

Adjective clauses:
An adjective modifies anoun .it comes infront of it.
Imet akind mam .(akind is an adjective .man is anoun )
An adjective clausehas tow kinds 1-dependent clause
2-an independent clause
Ex;Imet aman [who is kind to every body. ]adjecțive clause.
Using (who )and (whom )in an adjective clause.
The man is friendly.He livesnext to me
(Who)is asubject pronoun .it refers to the (man )
The man [who lives next to me is friendly]adjective clause.
The man was friendly .Imet him
(Him)is an object pronoun .it refers tothe man.
The man[ (whom)Imet] anindependent←wasfriendly.↓
Adjective clause(whom I met)

Who ,whom,and that in adjective clause.:
The man is friendly.He lives next to me
The man who lives next to me is friendl .
The man that lives next to me is friendly.
The man was friendly .Imet (him).an object pronoun .
The man whom Imet was friendly.
The man that Imet was friendl.
The man ---Imet was friendly
Note ,(whom ,that )an object pronoun can be omitted.


Using which and that in adjective clause;
The river is polluted.It flows through town.
The river which flows throughthe townis polluted.
The river that flowsthrough town is polluted.
The books were expensive.Ibought (them)an object pronoun
The booķs (that )I bought them were expensive.
The books( which
) I bought them were expensive.
The books (--)Ibought themwere expensive.

13/06/2022

Adjective clauses:
An adjective modifies anoun.it comes infront of it
Tmet akind man.


adjective noun↓
Aclause1an independent
2-adependent clause
Tmat aman whois kind to every body.
Tmet aman =anindependent clause
Who is kind to every body=adependent clause.
Using who and whom in adjective clauses

THE PAST SIMPLE:EXPRESSING PASTTIMESIMPLEPASTThe simple past is used to talk about activities or situations that began a...
19/04/2022

THE PAST SIMPLE:
EXPRESSING PASTTIMESIMPLEPAST
The simple past is used to talk about activities or situations that began and ended in the past(e.g.,yesterday last night two days ago in 1999)

Islept for eight hours last night.
Form :subject +verbs are formed by adding -ed to averb
Bob stayed home yesterday morning.
Verbs have irregular past form
Iate breakfast thiş morning
Sue took ataxi to the airpor.
Forms of the simple past
Statement{I-you-he_ she _ it_ we_ they} worked yesterday.
ate breakfast.
Negatives
{I_ you_ we_ they_ he _she_ it} didnot work yesterday.
didnot eat breakfast.
Short answers
yes,{I-you_ they _we_ he_ she_ it } did.
No,{I-you-we-they-he-she-it}didnot

14/04/2022

فاطمة نديم الجندي

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