African Legal Studies

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African Legal Studies Welcome to the Chair of African Legal Studies at the University of Bayreuth!

Why do companies violate human rights? Two new Blog Symposium pieces go where corporate due diligence cannot. Philipp Bo...
10/10/2026

Why do companies violate human rights?
Two new Blog Symposium pieces go where corporate due diligence cannot.

Philipp Bogensperger examines illegal gold mining in Ghana and argues that African regulators can already govern entire economic sectors, not just registered companies.

Razan Ali follows conflict gold from militia-run mines in Sudan to refineries in Dubai and asks who can be held accountable when the armies in question are part of the state.

Full series at africanlegalstudies.blog and bhrj.blog

The project development workshop titled ‘Indigenous Knowledges in Focus: Repositioning Environmental Human Rights throug...
07/10/2026

The project development workshop titled ‘Indigenous Knowledges in Focus: Repositioning Environmental Human Rights through Temporality and Relationality’ at the University of Bayreuth came to an end yesterday.

On Day 2, the focus shifted from questioning to design. After Merlin Mitschker summarised Day 1’s activities, Prof. Dr Thoko Kaime and Dr Lukiko Lukiko (LL.D [PhD]) led the Project Design Clinic, in which the regional and thematic groups drafted case studies, identified cross-cutting themes, and formulated practice-oriented elements. The groups were then guided in preparing the common guiding questions: Which temporalities are in question? Which relations are acknowledged and which are omitted? How is Indigenous knowledge treated?

At the Outputs and Collaboration Lab, Prof. John-Andrew McNeish and Dr Isabelle Zundel set up groups to address the nuances of joint publications, teaching formats and practical work, in each case asking what we could achieve together that none of us could achieve on our own; Prof. Dr Almut Schilling-Vacaflor and Prof. Dr Thoko Kaime finished by making commitments and expectations regarding the project to come.

The Chair of African Legal Studies would like to express gratitude for the collaborative support from the FAU Transforming Human Rights Cluster, FAU CHREN Center for Human Rights Erlangen-Nürnberg, for making this event possible, as well as to Merlin Mitschker and Dr Isable Zundel, who developed and brought this project to life, and to Philipp Bogensperger, Grace Sitati and other members of the African Legal Team who supported behind the scenes.

We would also like to thank all the participants who travelled from Africa, the Americas, and Europe to join us in critical conversations about the development of this project.

At Universität Bayreuth, Day 1 of the Indigenous Knowledges in Focus: Repositioning Environmental Human Rights through ...
06/10/2026

At Universität Bayreuth, Day 1 of the Indigenous Knowledges in Focus: Repositioning Environmental Human Rights through Temporality and Relationality project development workshop demonstrated true intellectual provocation on human rights law.

Prof. Dr Thoko Kaime began by raising the questions that formed the basis of everything that followed: when environmental rights are asserted, whose time is being safeguarded? And as for the relationships in question, are only the individual and the state being acknowledged or is the ecosystem itself being recognised? Can the law be brought to accept ways of knowing, including Indigenous knowledge, which it has so frequently regarded as lying outside its scope?

Prof. Dr Almut Schilling-Vacaflor brought the questions down to earth by drawing on many years of field research that she has carried out with Indigenous communities in Latin America; her point about the way that time pressure affects relationships and the fact that the long-term integrity of a territory seldom matches the governance timelines imposed on it laid the foundation for the afternoon's discussion of 'slow consent' and what actual requirements slower project design might have for us.

In between these provocations by Dr Claudia Ituarte-Lima regarding temporality and relationality as open tools rather than fixed concepts and the Methods Labs led by Dr Isabelle Zundel, Prof. Dr Williams Iheme and Héctor Jaime Vinasco, the participants read cases such as Endorois, Sarayaku and KlimaSeniorinnen using doctrinal, temporal-relational and alternative approaches at the same time. Prof. Iheme's observation remained with the group: resistance is not one-dimensional.

To conclude the working day, Professor Philippe Cullet addressed the more difficult issues concerning ethics, data sovereignty, authorship and credit in collaborative research.

Participants from the African, Inter-American, and European human rights systems are collaboratively advancing a project that remains unresolved but open to ongoing redesign.

A joint initiative between African Legal Studies HumanRights @ FAU


Where do children fit in business and human rights? Prof. Robert Nanima, in today’s contribution to the Business and Hum...
06/10/2026

Where do children fit in business and human rights? Prof. Robert Nanima, in today’s contribution to the Business and Human Rights Journal Symposium organised by the African Legal Studies Blog and Business and Human Rights Journal blog, opens with that question and argues the answer is nowhere: children remain structurally invisible in labour, environmental and supply-chain frameworks that only react once harm is done. He proposes a solution: to build governance on the four pillars of the African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child, making prevention a mandatory duty rather than a voluntary goal.

Read it here: https://africanlegalstudies.blog/2026/10/06/african-innovations-in-business-and-human-rights-towards-a-child-centred-governance-architecture/

Read full series here: https://africanlegalstudies.blog/symposia/

Who holds a company accountable when the courts can’t? And can a law protect a tradition without strangling it? Two new ...
02/10/2026

Who holds a company accountable when the courts can’t? And can a law protect a tradition without strangling it?

Two new Blog Symposium pieces answer from two corners of the continent. Eskedar Awgichew Ergete on Ethiopia’s waste workers and youth activists running their own accountability. Dr Adaeze Okoye on Nigeria’s new Igbo Apprenticeship Law and what happens when custom meets regulation.

Both live on bhrj.blog and africanlegalstudiesblog/symposia

New in the Blog Symposium highlighting African leadership in Business and Human Rights.Today’s two contributions ask wha...
29/09/2026

New in the Blog Symposium highlighting African leadership in Business and Human Rights.

Today’s two contributions ask what the rest of the world can learn from African law.

Dr. Rosemary Mwanza shows how the African Charter and the African Commission and Court operationalised the state duty to protect, corporate responsibility and effective remedy for environmental harm before the UN Guiding Principles even existed.

Paula-Ann Novotny, Pooja Dela-Cron and Emily Gammon take us into practice in South Africa, where constitutions, courts, contracts and community consultation are reshaping how corporate accountability actually works.

Both pieces are live on: https://bhrj.blog/

Two new contributions to the Blog Symposium “Gathering Perspectives on African Leadership in Business and Human Rights”,...
25/09/2026

Two new contributions to the Blog Symposium “Gathering Perspectives on African Leadership in Business and Human Rights”, co-hosted by African Legal Studies and the Business and Human Rights Journal Blog, are out today. Grace Sitati asks whether the East African Court of Justice can serve as a regional remedy mechanism for business and human rights claims even though it still lacks express human rights jurisdiction. Drawing on cases from the Serengeti road to the EACOP pipeline, she shows a court already acting as a de facto BHR forum. She argues the “suitable later date” for a human rights Protocol can no longer stay indefinite.

Dr Sebastian Krafzik turns to Southern Africa and the EU-SADC Economic Partnership Agreement. The EPA speaks the language of labour rights and sustainable development, but its human rights provisions rely on consultation, while its commercial provisions rely on binding arbitration. He maps the resulting corporate accountability gaps and sets out how future EPA reviews could close them: mandatory due diligence, real enforcement, and access to remedy for affected communities.

Read both here: https://africanlegalstudies.blog/category/bhrjs/

Launching today The BHRJ/ALS Blog Symposium “Gathering Perspectives on African Leadership in Business and Human Rights” ...
22/09/2026

Launching today

The BHRJ/ALS Blog Symposium “Gathering Perspectives on African Leadership in Business and Human Rights” brings together scholars and practitioners from across Africa and the diaspora to ask a simple question: whose legal traditions, institutions and experiences shape the field of business and human rights?

Co-hosted by africanlegalstudies blog and the Business and Human Rights Journal Blog.

14 contributions, every Tuesday and Friday over three weeks — from the African Charter and regional courts to constitutions, customary governance and grassroots accountability.

The series begins with an introduction section setting the stage by Prof. Thoko Kaime and Dr Caroline Omari Lichuma, “Africa as Norm-Maker”. Link here: https://bhrj.blog

AfricanCharter

Regular Courses – Winter Semester 2026/27 Join the Chair of African Legal Studies for our regular courses exploring key ...
21/09/2026

Regular Courses – Winter Semester 2026/27

Join the Chair of African Legal Studies for our regular courses exploring key areas of international, constitutional, and African law. The courses introduce students to foundational concepts and methods while engaging with the distinctive legal, constitutional, and governance contexts of Africa.
 
Introduction to Public International Law
Introduction to African Legal Systems
Constitutional Law and Constitutionalism in Africa
Methods of the English Common Law
 
The courses welcome students from different disciplines and levels of study interested in law, governance, and development in Africa.

The African Court at 20 Human Rights: Rising under Distress?Date: 14 October 2026Location: Max Planck Institute, Heidelb...
31/08/2026

The African Court at 20

Human Rights: Rising under Distress?
Date: 14 October 2026
Location: Max Planck Institute, Heidelberg
In cooperation with Wits University, Johannesburg

Human rights courts are expanding what rights can reach — while the institutions themselves come under growing pressure. This one-day workshop brings African and European perspectives together to ask why both are happening at once.

A limited number of places are open for engaged listeners. Early-career scholars, doctoral researchers, and scholars at institutions in the Global South are especially encouraged to apply.

A 400-word motivation letter + CV is required
Email submission to: [email protected]
Deadline: 15 September 2026

Please note travel and accommodation self-funded

Full call here: https://www.mpil.de/en/pub/news/conferences-workshops/human-rights-rising-under-dis.cfm

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