Grupo de Cinética y Dinámica de la Universidad de Extremadura

Grupo de Cinética y Dinámica de la Universidad de Extremadura Our main research area is in the field of the theoretical kinetics and dynamics, based on the knowle

Our main research area is in the field of the theoretical kinetics and dynamics, based on the knowledge of the potential energy surface (PES) describing gas phase polyatomic reactions. The potential energy surfaces play a central role in the complete description of a reactive system, and we build them as functional forms describing the stretching, bending and torsional modes, which evolve smoothly

from reactants to products. Based on these PESs, the kinetics information is obtained by using the variational transition-state theory (VTST) with inclusion of multidimensional tunneling effect, and the dynamics information is obtained by using quasi-classical trajectory (QCT) calculations. The areas of application include chemistry of combustion and atmospheric, and catalysis and biochemistry.

22/09/2022

El galardón pretende ser la máxima distinción dentro del campo de la supercomputación en España y reconoce a investigadores o instituciones que hayan contribuido de manera muy destacada a la investigación, desarrollo o difusión de la supercomputación en España

Congratulations¡¡¡¡
22/09/2022

Congratulations¡¡¡¡

La distinción está destinada a personas o instituciones que hayan «contribuido de manera muy destacada a la investigación, desarrollo o difusión de la supercomputación e

Espinosa-Garcia, J.; Rangel, C.; Corchado, J.C. Current Status of the X + C2H6 [X ≡ H, F(2P), Cl(2P), O(3P), OH] Hydroge...
13/06/2022

Espinosa-Garcia, J.; Rangel, C.; Corchado, J.C. Current Status of the X + C2H6 [X ≡ H, F(2P), Cl(2P), O(3P), OH] Hydrogen Abstraction Reactions: A Theoretical Review. Molecules 2022, 27, 3773. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27123773

This paper is a detailed review of the chemistry of medium-size reactive systems using the following hydrogen abstraction reactions with ethane, X + C2H6 ® HX + C2H5; X ≡ H, F(2P), Cl(2P), O(3P) and OH, and focusing attention mainly on the theoretical developments. These bimolecular reacti...

Our new Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics article:Theoretical study of the O(3P) + SiH4 reaction: global potential ene...
18/04/2022

Our new Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics article:
Theoretical study of the O(3P) + SiH4 reaction: global potential energy surface, kinetics and dynamics study - now published in Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

In order to understand the gas-phase hydrogen abstraction reaction between O(3P) and silane we began by developing the first full-dimensional analytical potential energy surface, named PES-2022. It is basically a valence bond function augmented with molecular mechanic terms describing in an intuitiv...

Espinosa-Garcia, J.; Rangel, C.; Garcia-Chamorro, M.; Corchado, J.C. Quasi-Classical Trajectory Study of the CN + NH3 Re...
14/02/2021

Espinosa-Garcia, J.; Rangel, C.; Garcia-Chamorro, M.; Corchado, J.C. Quasi-Classical Trajectory Study of the CN + NH3 Reaction Based on a Global Potential Energy Surface. Molecules 2021, 26, 994. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules2604099

Based on a combination of valence-bond and molecular mechanics functions which were fitted to high-level ab initio calculations, we constructed an analytical full-dimensional potential energy surface, named PES-2020, for the hydrogen abstraction title reaction for the first time. This surface is sym...

01/10/2020

Theoretical study of the O(3P) + C2H6 reaction based on a new ab initio-based global potential energy surface - now published in Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
J. Espinosa-Garcia, C. Rangel, J. C. Corchado & M. Garcia-Chamorro

A new analytical potential energy surface was developed for the first time for the nine-body O(3P) + C2H6 hydrogen abstraction reaction, named PES-2020, which was fitted to explicitly-correlated high-level electronic structure calculations. This surface simulates the topography of the reactive syste...

QCT study of the vibrational and translational role in the H + C2H6(ν1, ν2, ν5, ν7, ν9 and ν10) reactionsEspinosa-Garcia...
16/09/2019

QCT study of the vibrational and translational role in the H + C2H6(ν1, ν2, ν5, ν7, ν9 and ν10) reactions

Espinosa-Garcia, J., Calle-Cancho, J. & Corchado, J.C. Theor Chem Acc (2019) 138: 116.

Two important issues were analysed in the title reaction: the effects of vibrational excitation, associated with mode selectivity, and the role of translational energy, associated with Polanyi’s...

State-to-state dynamics of the Cl(2P) + C2H6(ν5, ν1 = 0, 1) → HCl(v′, j′) + C2H5 hydrogen abstraction reactionsCorchado,...
30/08/2019

State-to-state dynamics of the Cl(2P) + C2H6(ν5, ν1 = 0, 1) → HCl(v′, j′) + C2H5 hydrogen abstraction reactions

Corchado, J.C., Chamorro, M.G., Rangel, C. et al. Theor Chem Acc (2019) 138: 26.

Using quasi-classical trajectory calculations on a recently developed full-dimensional potential energy surface, the effects of ethane reactant vibrational excitation, ν5 = 1, on the dynamics of the...

F(2P) + C2H6 → HF + C2H5 kinetics study based on a new analytical potential energy surface J Espinosa-Garcia,  Jose Carl...
24/07/2018

F(2P) + C2H6 → HF + C2H5 kinetics study based on a new analytical potential energy surface

J Espinosa-Garcia, Jose Carlos Corchado, Moises Garcia-Chamorro and Cipriano Rangel

An exhaustive kinetics study was performed for the title reaction using two theoretical approaches: variational transition-state theory and quasi-classical trajectory calculations, based on an original new analytical full-dimensional potential energy surface, named PES-2018, which has been fitted to...

Quasi-Classical Trajectory Dynamics Study of the Cl(2P) + C2H6 → HCl(v,j) + C2H5 Reaction. Comparison with Experiment. J...
06/03/2018

Quasi-Classical Trajectory Dynamics Study of the Cl(2P) + C2H6 → HCl(v,j) + C2H5 Reaction. Comparison with Experiment.
Joaquin Espinosa-Garcia , Emilio Martinez-Nuñez , and Cipriano Rangel

Quasi-Classical Trajectory Dynamics Study of the Cl(2P) + C2H6 → HCl(v,j) + C2H5 Reaction. Comparison with Experiment

Simulation of the experimental imaging results for the OH + CHD3 reaction with a simple and accurate theoretical approac...
18/01/2018

Simulation of the experimental imaging results for the OH + CHD3 reaction with a simple and accurate theoretical approach

Laurent Bonnetab and Joaquin Espinosa-Garciac

The OH + CHD3 reaction is among the largest one ever studied at the high-resolution level permitted by imaging techniques [B. Zhang et al., J. Phys. Chem. A, 2005, 109, 8989]. This process involves eighteen configuration space coordinates, which are large enough to make exact quantum scattering calc...

Full-dimensional analytical potential energy surface describing the gas-phase Cl + C2H6 reaction and kinetics study of r...
17/01/2018

Full-dimensional analytical potential energy surface describing the gas-phase Cl + C2H6 reaction and kinetics study of rate constants and kinetic isotope effects.

J Espinosa-Garcia and Cipriano Rangel.

Within the Born-Oppenheimer approximation a full-dimensional analytical potential energy surface, PES-2017, was developed for the gas-phase hydrogen abstraction reaction between the chlorine atom and ethane, which is a nine bodies system. This surface presents a valence-bond/molecular mechanics func...

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