13/10/2026
Strengthening the Alliance through a 360-degree approach 🇮🇹
Returning to Rome, home of the NDC, Senior Course 149 concluded its European Field Study with a closer look at Italy’s defence priorities and its approach to NATO and European security. Key insights include:
🛡️ Italy prioritizes military , a 360-degree approach to deterrence and defence, and a stronger European contribution to NATO.
🌐 Through its contributions to NATO and EU operations and international missions, Italy underscores the importance of and international cooperation, with NATO-EU complementarity remaining central to this approach.
🏭 Delivering the required to meet today’s challenges calls for more agile . Italy is closing capability gaps by accelerating procurement processes, fast-tracking prototyping and rapidly integrating successful innovations.
⚙️ European defence-industrial cooperation is a key 🇮🇹 priority, aimed at aligning capability requirements, sharing development costs and expanding capacity, despite the challenges posed by national interests and responsibilities.
🌊 Italy is strengthening the management of irregular migration across the Mediterranean through faster border procedures, a more effective common European system for returns and tailored with non-EU countries.
The delegation received in-depth briefings from senior representatives of the Italian Defence General Staff, the National
Armaments Directorate and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, as well as the Ministry of the Interior.
🤝 The visit also provided an opportunity for NDC Commandant Lieutenant General Jérôme Goisque to meet with Vice Admiral Giacinto Ottaviani, National Armaments Director, and Vice Admiral Gianfranco Annunziata, Senior Strategic Advisor to the Italian Chief of Defence, who also engaged with the Course Members, drawing on his experience as an Ancien of Senior Course 110.
Thank you to the hosts and speakers for their hospitality & the insightful exchanges!