18/08/2026
and
AI is disrupting one the main assumptions underlying academia and scholarship which is that publication numbers act as direct correlates of a scholar's academic quality and rigour (also known as Metric productivism).
In this intellectually engaging piece, Thomas Manabu argues that generative AI is not simply disrupting academic publishing. It is exposing and completing a problem already built into the publish-or-perish system.
For decades, universities have rewarded researchers for producing large numbers of journal articles, citations, and other measurable outputs. This encouraged academic work to become standardized, countable, and treated almost like a commodity.
Now, AI can produce these standardized outputs quickly and cheaply. If articles can be generated at scale, reviewed partly by AI, and cited by other AI-assisted papers, publication numbers may no longer provide reliable evidence of human effort, expertise, originality, or scholarly judgment.
In simple terms, academia created a system that values the number of papers produced. AI can now produce those papers faster than humans. As a result, the system’s main currency may lose its meaning.
The paper is a critical and theoretical argument rather than an original experiment. It combines ideas from Bourdieu, Lyotard, Lave and Wenger, academic capitalism, and postdigital theory with recent evidence about AI-assisted writing, AI-generated peer reviews, paper mills, and fabricated citations.
Reference
Manabu, T. (2026). The machine consumes itself: Artificial intelligence and the end of publish-or-perish. Postdigital Science and Education. Advance online publication.