PLM Society for Biological Sciences

PLM Society for Biological Sciences Contact information, map and directions, contact form, opening hours, services, ratings, photos, videos and announcements from PLM Society for Biological Sciences, College & University, General Luna, corner Muralla Street, Intramuros, Manila.

The PLM Society for Biological Sciences is the official academic organization for students of BS Biology program majoring in Cellular and Molecular Biology, Ecology, and Medical Biology of Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila.

๐Ÿ† ๐Œ๐Ž๐’๐“ ๐Ž๐”๐“๐’๐“๐€๐๐ƒ๐ˆ๐๐† ๐€๐‚๐€๐ƒ๐„๐Œ๐ˆ๐‚ ๐’๐“๐”๐ƒ๐„๐๐“ ๐Ž๐‘๐†๐€๐๐ˆ๐™๐€๐“๐ˆ๐Ž๐ A milestone worth celebrating! ๐Ÿ’š The ๐—ฃ๐—Ÿ๐—  ๐—ฆ๐—ผ๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜๐˜† ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—•๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ด๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—ฆ๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—ฒ...
21/08/2026

๐Ÿ† ๐Œ๐Ž๐’๐“ ๐Ž๐”๐“๐’๐“๐€๐๐ƒ๐ˆ๐๐† ๐€๐‚๐€๐ƒ๐„๐Œ๐ˆ๐‚ ๐’๐“๐”๐ƒ๐„๐๐“ ๐Ž๐‘๐†๐€๐๐ˆ๐™๐€๐“๐ˆ๐Ž๐

A milestone worth celebrating! ๐Ÿ’š The ๐—ฃ๐—Ÿ๐—  ๐—ฆ๐—ผ๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜๐˜† ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—•๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ด๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—ฆ๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—ฒ๐˜€ (๐—ฃ๐—ฆ๐—•๐—ฆ) is honored to be recognized as the ๐Œ๐จ๐ฌ๐ญ ๐Ž๐ฎ๐ญ๐ฌ๐ญ๐š๐ง๐๐ข๐ง๐  ๐€๐œ๐š๐๐ž๐ฆ๐ข๐œ ๐’๐ญ๐ฎ๐๐ž๐ง๐ญ ๐Ž๐ซ๐ ๐š๐ง๐ข๐ณ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง during the ๐—ฃ๐—Ÿ๐—  ๐—จ๐—ป๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜€๐—ถ๐˜๐˜† ๐—ฅ๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—ด๐—ป๐—ถ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฒ, for ๐€๐œ๐š๐๐ž๐ฆ๐ข๐œ ๐˜๐ž๐š๐ซ ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ“โ€“๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ”.

This achievement reflects the ๐˜ฅ๐˜ฆ๐˜ฅ๐˜ช๐˜ค๐˜ข๐˜ต๐˜ช๐˜ฐ๐˜ฏ, ๐˜ต๐˜ฆ๐˜ข๐˜ฎ๐˜ธ๐˜ฐ๐˜ณ๐˜ฌ, and ๐˜ฑ๐˜ข๐˜ด๐˜ด๐˜ช๐˜ฐ๐˜ฏ of the entire PSBS community. ๐Ÿงฌ๐ŸŒฟ

Hereโ€™s to reaching greater heights and taking ๐—•๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ด๐˜† ๐—ฏ๐—ฒ๐˜†๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—ฏ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜€!



๐—™๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—บ ๐˜€๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐˜ƒ๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜€๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ผ ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜„ ๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ถ๐—ด๐—ต๐˜๐˜€ ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐—ฎ๐—ฑ๐—ฎ๐—ฝ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐Ÿงฌ๐ŸŽ“ โ€‹The ๐๐‹๐Œ ๐’๐จ๐œ๐ข๐ž๐ญ๐ฒ ๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ ๐๐ข๐จ๐ฅ๐จ๐ ๐ข๐œ๐š๐ฅ ๐’๐œ๐ข๐ž๐ง๐œ๐ž๐ฌ warm-...
21/08/2026

๐—™๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—บ ๐˜€๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐˜ƒ๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜€๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ผ ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜„ ๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ถ๐—ด๐—ต๐˜๐˜€ ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐—ฎ๐—ฑ๐—ฎ๐—ฝ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐Ÿงฌ๐ŸŽ“

โ€‹The ๐๐‹๐Œ ๐’๐จ๐œ๐ข๐ž๐ญ๐ฒ ๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ ๐๐ข๐จ๐ฅ๐จ๐ ๐ข๐œ๐š๐ฅ ๐’๐œ๐ข๐ž๐ง๐œ๐ž๐ฌ warm-heartedly congratulates our graduating former officers! ๐ŸŽ“๐Ÿ’š We wish you unlimited success as you venture into your next level of evolutionary growth and ๐ž๐ง๐๐ž๐š๐ฏ๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ฌ.

โ€‹Your ๐ฅ๐ž๐š๐๐ž๐ซ๐ฌ๐ก๐ข๐ฉ served as the selective force that guided us through challenges, pivoting our evolutionary trajectory. ๐ŸŒŠ You have been the common ancestors who laid down our ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ด๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜ genetic blueprint and provided the adaptive traits that allowed our community to thrive. We are deeply grateful for the ๐ญ๐ข๐ฆ๐ž, ๐ž๐ง๐ž๐ซ๐ ๐ฒ and ๐๐ž๐๐ข๐œ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง you invested to ensure our biological community to continuously ๐ž๐ฏ๐จ๐ฅ๐ฏ๐ž. ๐ŸŒฟ๐Ÿงช

โ€‹Through every ups and downs, you demonstrated that ๐ฅ๐ž๐š๐๐ž๐ซ๐ฌ๐ก๐ข๐ฉ is a continuous process of adaptation and perseverance. While your term as officers comes to a close, the traits you passed on will remain encoded in our DNA, allowing us to ๐ญ๐ก๐ซ๐ข๐ฏ๐ž, ๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ฏ๐ข๐ฏ๐ž, and ๐ž๐ฏ๐จ๐ฅ๐ฏ๐ž for generations to come. ๐Ÿธ๐Ÿ€

1, 2 ,3โ€ฆ. Kanya kanya na talaga to! โ€‹Thank you for guiding our evolution! ๐Ÿงฌ๐ŸŒฑ


โ€‹

20/08/2026
19/08/2026

Because every caregiver deserves care, too. ๐Ÿซ‚

This August, Care2Care: For The Ones Who Care invites you to be part of a movement that celebrates, empowers, and supports informal caregivers.

Join us on ๐—”๐˜‚๐—ด๐˜‚๐˜€๐˜ ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿญ (๐—™๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฑ๐—ฎ๐˜†) from ๐Ÿญ:๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฌ ๐—ฃ๐—  ๐˜๐—ผ ๐Ÿฒ:๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฌ ๐—ฃ๐—  at the ๐—š ๐—ฆ๐—พ๐˜‚๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐—ฅ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐—˜๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐—›๐—ฎ๐—น๐—น for ๐—–๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—–๐—ฎ๐—บ๐—ฝ โ€“ a caregiver empowerment program featuring educational talks, hands-on hospice and palliative care skills workshop, and health and wellness booths.

Register early and enjoy our Early Bird rates until August 15!
๐ŸŒŸ Early Bird Individual: โ‚ฑ480
๐Ÿ‘ฅ Early Bird Bundle (3+ registrants): โ‚ฑ450/person

After August 15:
๐ŸŽŸ๏ธ Regular Individual: โ‚ฑ500
๐Ÿ‘ฅ Regular Bundle (3+ registrants): โ‚ฑ480/person

Every registration helps support ๐—ง๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฅ๐˜‚๐˜๐—ต ๐—™๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ป๐—ฑ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป and its mission of advancing home-based, hospice, and palliative care in the Philippines.

Together, letโ€™s care for the ones who care ๐Ÿซถ

๐Ÿ’ŒRegister here: bit.ly/CareCamp2026

Proudly presented by:
Mu Sigma Phi Sorority

In partnership with:
UP-PGH Department of Family and Community Medicine, Division of Supportive, Hospice, and Palliative Medicine
Silka

Publicity Partners:
Mu Sigma Phi Fraternity
OLFU Psych Soc
WMSU Chemical Society
FEU Tamaraw Volunteers
PLM Society for Biological Sciences
UP Pre-Medical Honor Society
Psychology Society of Emilio Aguinaldo College- Manila
STAPH CPH
ADNU Ateneo Biology Majors
FEU Biological Science Society
PAFT Beta Chapter

Media Partners:
MonsterRx 93.1
Edge TV
WhenInManila.com

Special Thanks to:
National Book Store
Absolute
Vitamilk
Hotel Kimberly


๐Ÿšจ๐—˜๐— ๐—˜๐—ฅ๐—š๐—˜๐—ก๐—–๐—ฌ ๐—›๐—ข๐—ง๐—Ÿ๐—œ๐—ก๐—˜๐—ฆ๐ŸšจCurrently, the Philippines is experiencing a thunderstorm, which causes heavy rainfalls, strong gust...
17/08/2026

๐Ÿšจ๐—˜๐— ๐—˜๐—ฅ๐—š๐—˜๐—ก๐—–๐—ฌ ๐—›๐—ข๐—ง๐—Ÿ๐—œ๐—ก๐—˜๐—ฆ๐Ÿšจ

Currently, the Philippines is experiencing a thunderstorm, which causes heavy rainfalls, strong gusts of wind, and flooding in multiple areas. These emergency hotlines are designated to help you if you are in need of immediate assistance. If you are in need of help, you may answer our ๐—ด๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜ƒ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—ฒ ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—บ as well.

๐™Ž๐™ฉ๐™–๐™ฎ ๐™จ๐™–๐™›๐™š ๐™–๐™ฃ๐™™ ๐™™๐™ง๐™ฎ, ๐™ ๐™–-๐˜ฝ๐™„๐™Š๐™จ! ๐Ÿƒ

National Emergency Hotline: 911
Philippine National Police (PNP): 117 or (02) 8722-0650
Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP-NCR): (02) 8426-0219 or (02) 8426-0246
Metro Manila Development Authority (MMDA): 136 or (02) 8882-4151
Philippine Red Cross: 143 or (02) 8527-8385
National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC): (02) 8912-3046 or (02) 8912-5668
Philippine Coast Guard (PCG): (02) 8527-3877

๐ŸŒŸ๐—›๐—ผ๐˜†๐—ฎ! ๐—š๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ผ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฒ๐˜…๐˜๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜† ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜€ ๐˜„๐—ต๐—ผ ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐—น๐˜† ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐—ฐ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฏ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ฎ ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜„ ๐˜€๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜€! ๐—ฌ๐—ผ๐˜‚ ๐˜๐—ฟ๐˜‚๐—น๐˜† ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐—ฒ๐—พ๐˜‚๐—ถ๐—ฝ๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐˜„๐—ถ๐˜๐—ต ๐—•๐—ฅ๐—œ๐—Ÿ...
17/08/2026

๐ŸŒŸ๐—›๐—ผ๐˜†๐—ฎ! ๐—š๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ผ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฒ๐˜…๐˜๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜† ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜€ ๐˜„๐—ต๐—ผ ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐—น๐˜† ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐—ฐ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฏ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ฎ ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜„ ๐˜€๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜€! ๐—ฌ๐—ผ๐˜‚ ๐˜๐—ฟ๐˜‚๐—น๐˜† ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐—ฒ๐—พ๐˜‚๐—ถ๐—ฝ๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐˜„๐—ถ๐˜๐—ต ๐—•๐—ฅ๐—œ๐—Ÿ๐—Ÿ๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—ฒ!๐ŸŒŸ

โ€œ๐™ƒ๐™ค๐™ฎ๐™– ๐™จ๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™–๐™œ๐™ฉ๐™–๐™ก๐™– (๐˜ผ๐™ฅ๐™ค๐™˜๐™ฎ๐™ฃ๐™–๐™˜๐™š๐™–๐™š, ๐˜ผ๐™จ๐™˜๐™ก๐™š๐™ฅ๐™ž๐™–๐™™๐™ž๐™ค๐™™๐™š๐™–๐™š): ๐˜ผ ๐™‰๐™š๐™ฌ, ๐™๐™ฃ๐™ช๐™จ๐™ช๐™–๐™ก ๐™Ž๐™ฅ๐™š๐™˜๐™ž๐™š๐™จ ๐™›๐™ง๐™ค๐™ข ๐™ฉ๐™๐™š ๐™‹๐™๐™ž๐™ก๐™ž๐™ฅ๐™ฅ๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™š๐™จ.โ€ A research paper written by ๐—ฆ๐—ฎ๐—บ ๐—–. ๐—•๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—น๐—น๐—ผ, ๐——๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ธ ๐——. ๐—–๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐˜๐˜‚๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ป, & ๐— ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ฒ ๐—ฅ๐—ผ๐—ฑ๐—ฑ๐—ฎ, under the guidance of ๐——๐—ฟ. ๐— ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฎ ๐—–๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฒ ๐—•๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—น๐—ฎ-๐—›๐—ถ๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ผ, published in ๐—ฃ๐—ต๐˜†๐˜๐—ผ๐˜๐—ฎ๐˜…๐—ฎ, ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐˜„๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—น๐—ฑโ€™๐˜€ ๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ด๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜ ๐—ท๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐—ฏ๐—ผ๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐˜๐—ฎ๐˜…๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ผ๐—บ๐˜†.

Phytotaxa is an international peer-reviewed journal that publishes excellent papers quickly on any topic related to systematic and taxonomic botany. It favors large taxonomic works like floras, monographs, revisions, evolutionary studies, and descriptions of new taxa. Making this published paper an accomplishment, written with an abundance of wisdom. The paper explores the taxonomy of Hoya sinagtala.

As a ๐—ฃ๐—Ÿ๐—  ๐—•๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ด๐˜† ๐——๐—ฒ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ - ๐—™๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐˜‚๐—น๐˜๐˜† ๐— ๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ฏ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ, ๐— ๐—ฟ. ๐—•๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—น๐—น๐—ผ, together with his colleague, discovered this as its very first plant species.

๐—ฅ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฑ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ณ๐˜‚๐—น๐—น ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.769.3.6

We are proudly announcing the milestone this paper has achieved, glowing like a star. ๐—–๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ด๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐˜๐˜‚๐—น๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜€, ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—•๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ด๐˜† ๐——๐—ฒ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ is ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ฑ๐—น๐˜† ๐˜€๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ถ๐—ฟ ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ ๐˜๐—ผ๐˜„๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฑ๐˜€ ๐˜†๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ฟ ๐˜€๐˜‚๐—ฐ๐—ฐ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜€! ๐ŸŒ ๐Ÿ‘


๐Ÿค”๐™๐™–๐™ข๐™ž๐™ก๐™ž๐™–๐™ง ๐™ฌ๐™ž๐™ฉ๐™ ๐™ฌ๐™๐™–๐™ฉ ๐™–๐™ฃ ๐™–๐™ฃ๐™ฉ๐™ž๐˜ฝ๐™„๐™Š๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™˜ ๐™ž๐™จ? ๐Ÿ’Š๐Ÿฆ ๐—•๐—ถ๐—ผ ๐Ÿญ. ๐—ง๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—•๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ด๐˜† ๐—•๐—ฒ๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—”๐—ป๐˜๐—ถ๐—•๐—œ๐—ข๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฐ ๐—ฅ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐—ถ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—ฒ: ๐—›๐—ผ๐˜„ ๐—•๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฎ ๐—˜๐˜ƒ๐—ผ๐—น๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐—”๐—ด๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—ป๐˜€๐˜ ๐— ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ...
04/08/2026

๐Ÿค”๐™๐™–๐™ข๐™ž๐™ก๐™ž๐™–๐™ง ๐™ฌ๐™ž๐™ฉ๐™ ๐™ฌ๐™๐™–๐™ฉ ๐™–๐™ฃ ๐™–๐™ฃ๐™ฉ๐™ž๐˜ฝ๐™„๐™Š๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™˜ ๐™ž๐™จ? ๐Ÿ’Š

๐Ÿฆ ๐—•๐—ถ๐—ผ ๐Ÿญ. ๐—ง๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—•๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ด๐˜† ๐—•๐—ฒ๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—”๐—ป๐˜๐—ถ๐—•๐—œ๐—ข๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฐ ๐—ฅ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐—ถ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—ฒ: ๐—›๐—ผ๐˜„ ๐—•๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฎ ๐—˜๐˜ƒ๐—ผ๐—น๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐—”๐—ด๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—ป๐˜€๐˜ ๐— ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐Ÿฆ 

Antibiotics are medications that treat bacterial infections by focusing on the vital structures and functions that bacteria require to live and proliferate without endangering human cells. First of all, by weakening the cell wall and causing rupture, antibiotics either kill bacteria or prevent them from growing. Followed by the protein synthesis. In this process, no proteins are produced due to ribosomal inhibition. Then, the DNA replication process is inhibited by DNA synthesis. Lastly, RNA synthesis is when RNA is not produced, cellular processes are disturbed.

Bacteria are unable to survive efficiently when these important processes are interfered with. Crucially, antibiotics do not work against viruses like those that cause the flu or the common cold because they are made to act on bacterial structures and processes. Antibiotics specifically target bacteria to eliminate them rather than the human host's cells.

Darwin's theory of selection and survival is exemplified by the way antibiotic resistance spreads throughout microbial populations due to ongoing selection pressure brought on by the effects of human activity, particularly the misuse, overuse, and underuse of antibiotics.

๐˜ฝ๐™ช๐™ฉ ๐™ฉ๐™๐™š ๐™ฆ๐™ช๐™š๐™จ๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™ค๐™ฃ ๐™ž๐™จโ€ฆ๐™ƒ๐™ค๐™ฌ ๐™™๐™ค ๐™—๐™–๐™˜๐™ฉ๐™š๐™ง๐™ž๐™–๐™จ ๐™จ๐™ช๐™ง๐™ซ๐™ž๐™ซ๐™š ๐™–๐™ฃ๐™ฉ๐™ž๐˜ฝ๐™„๐™Š๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™˜๐™จ? ๐Ÿง

Once the bacteria has evolved, it undergoes multiple strategies that transform it to survive antibiotics. The enzymatic inactivation, target site modification, reduced permeability and efflux, metabolic bypass, substrate overproduction, and biofilm formation. Due to antibiotic abuse and overuse, low public awareness, and lax regulatory enforcement, antibiotic resistance is emerging as a significant public health concern in the Philippines. Growing antibiotic resistance increases the severity of illness, healthcare expenses, and mortality by making infections more difficult to treat. Always remember, use it with proper guidance and knowledge, not with carelessness, which could turn into severeness.



๐Ÿ’ฅโ˜„๏ธ๐‘ฉ๐’† ๐’‘๐’‚๐’“๐’• ๐’๐’‡ ๐’๐’–๐’“ ๐‘ต๐’‚๐’•๐’–๐’“๐’‚๐’ ๐‘บ๐’†๐’๐’†๐’„๐’•๐’Š๐’๐’: ๐‘ฌ๐’—๐’๐’๐’—๐’† ๐’˜๐’Š๐’•๐’‰ ๐‘ท๐‘บ๐‘ฉ๐‘บ 26-27! ๐Ÿ’ฅโ˜„๏ธ๐Ÿ€๐ŸŒปHave you still not joined PSBS? ๐‘จ๐’๐’‚๐’Ž ๐’Ž๐’, ๐’”๐’„๐’Š๐’†๐’๐’„๐’† ๐’Œ๐’‚......
30/07/2026

๐Ÿ’ฅโ˜„๏ธ๐‘ฉ๐’† ๐’‘๐’‚๐’“๐’• ๐’๐’‡ ๐’๐’–๐’“ ๐‘ต๐’‚๐’•๐’–๐’“๐’‚๐’ ๐‘บ๐’†๐’๐’†๐’„๐’•๐’Š๐’๐’: ๐‘ฌ๐’—๐’๐’๐’—๐’† ๐’˜๐’Š๐’•๐’‰ ๐‘ท๐‘บ๐‘ฉ๐‘บ 26-27! ๐Ÿ’ฅโ˜„๏ธ

๐Ÿ€๐ŸŒปHave you still not joined PSBS? ๐‘จ๐’๐’‚๐’Ž ๐’Ž๐’, ๐’”๐’„๐’Š๐’†๐’๐’„๐’† ๐’Œ๐’‚... Worry not! ๐Ÿ€๐ŸŒป

We are ๐—ฆ๐—ง๐—œ๐—Ÿ๐—Ÿ accepting applications for PSBS ๐—๐˜‚๐—ป๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ข๐—ณ๐—ณ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜€. Donโ€™t waste the opportunity to bring out your ๐—ณ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐—ต ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ป๐—ผ๐˜ƒ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐—ถ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐˜€! Find your committee and unleash your potential:๐Ÿš๐Ÿƒ

๐Ÿฆ…๐—ฃ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—ท๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐˜ ๐— ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐—–๐—ผ๐—บ๐—บ๐—ถ๐˜๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฒ
๐Ÿฆ‰๐—ง๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐˜€๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—”๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—น๐˜†๐˜€๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐—–๐—ผ๐—บ๐—บ๐—ถ๐˜๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฒ
๐Ÿด๐—Ÿ๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐—–๐—ผ๐—บ๐—บ๐—ถ๐˜๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฒ
๐Ÿถ๐—œ๐—ป๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—ฅ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜€ ๐—–๐—ผ๐—บ๐—บ๐—ถ๐˜๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฒ
๐Ÿฏ๐—˜๐˜…๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—ฅ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜€ & ๐—ฃ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜๐—ป๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜€๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ฝ๐˜€ ๐—–๐—ผ๐—บ๐—บ๐—ถ๐˜๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฒ
๐ŸฆŠ๐—ฅ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฐ๐—ต ๐—–๐—ผ๐—บ๐—บ๐—ถ๐˜๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฒ
๐Ÿฅ๐—–๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐—–๐—ผ๐—บ๐—บ๐—ถ๐˜๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฒ
๐Ÿฆ๐—ฆ๐—ผ๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐— ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฎ & ๐—˜๐—ป๐—ด๐—ฎ๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐˜€ ๐—–๐—ผ๐—บ๐—บ๐—ถ๐˜๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฒ

Every committee has their own unique ecosystem, find your niche and grow with us!๐ŸŒพ๐ŸŒท

โญ๏ธ๐„๐ฑ๐ญ๐ž๐ง๐ฌ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐ฎ๐ง๐ญ๐ข๐ฅ: ๐€๐ฎ๐ ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ญ ๐ŸŽ๐Ÿ“, ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ”โญ๏ธ

โญ๏ธ๐‘๐ž๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ญ๐ฌ: ๐€๐ฎ๐ ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ญ ๐ŸŽ๐Ÿ•, ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ”โญ๏ธ

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