21/08/2026
Content warning: violence, drug war, and police brutality.
What does survival look like when the system itself is violent?
In Julie E. Prescott’s reading of BuyBust, Nina Manigan is not treated as a simple “strong female character.” She becomes a figure moving through worlds built around masculine power: the Philippine drug war, action cinema, and Filipino Martial Arts.
What makes Nina compelling is not that she becomes like the men around her, but that she survives differently. Her femininity, instinct, vulnerability, and refusal to simply obey become part of how she navigates violence.
Through Nina, BuyBust asks us to think about women’s agency in systems that do not leave them with clean choices. Sometimes survival is not pure, heroic, or easy. Sometimes, it is strategic, complicated, and morally messy.
Based on the journal article entitled The Cosmopolitical Consciousness of the Female Action Heroine in Buybust and Her Disruption of Drug War Masculine Narratives, the Action Film Genre, and Filipino Martial Arts by Julie E. Prescott
Read more in the Review of Women’s Studies Journal Volume 34, Number 2
The Review of Women’s Studies can be read or purchased at the UPCWGS Library. The library is at the UP Center for Women’s and Gender Studies, Magsaysay Avenue corner Ylanan Street, University of the Philippines Diliman, Quezon City 1101, Philippines.
For inquiries, email [email protected] or call +63.2.89818500 local 4229.
The views expressed herein do not necessarily reflect the official policies or positions of the UP Center for Women’s and Gender Studies
All photos and characters belong to Reality Entertainment and Viva Films.
Photos were obtained from the following sources:
Google Play – https://play.google.com/store/movies/details/Buybust?id=qwUTH8QXc68&hl=en_ZA
The New York Times – https://www.nytimes.com/2018/08/09/movies/buybust-review.html
IMDb – https://www.imdb.com/title/tt5938084/mediaviewer/rm2833093633/
IMDb – https://www.imdb.com/title/tt5938084/mediaviewer/rm2967311361/
Amazon – https://www.amazon.com/BuyBust-Brandon-Vera/dp/B07FDVGWG9
Far East Films – https://fareastfilms.com/review/buybust/
Pilipinas Popcorn – https://pilipinaspopcorn.com/buybust-movie-review-drugs-political-cover-ups-strong-social-statement/
Pubmat and caption by Jeremae Estella, UPCWGS Intern