10/08/2026
How can AI help us better understand and predict train delays?🚆
As part of the ENSURE 6G project, PhD-student Vinicius Pozzobon Borin from the University of Oulu, has developed an AI model that combines eight years of Finnish railway data with meteorological observations.
The dataset includes train schedules and actual delays, together with weather parameters such as wind speed and direction, humidity, air pressure, snow depth and visibility.
- In my work I have developed an AI-model to predict train delays based on weather data and open data from railway transportation, says Vinicius.
The model achieved a prediction accuracy of 77 % and could potentially be further improved by combining additional data sources and parameters.
- On of the challenges was that Finnish trains are often on time, and I didn’t have enough delayed data to use for the AI training, Vinicius explains.
In the future, this type of AI-based prediction could contribute to smarter railway maintenance by helping identify and prioritize infrastructure repairs based on the predicted risk of disruptions.
Read the full story about Vinicius’ research in the link in the comments. 👇
This work is part of the ENSURE 6G project, a collaboration between Mittuniversitetet and University of Oulu and funded with support from Interreg Aurora.
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