05/29/2026
As Ebola cases continue to rise in and , global health experts are working to contain an outbreak caused by the rare Bundibugyo strain, which has no approved vaccine or targeted treatment.
In this Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health feature, experts discuss the challenges of responding in a region affected by conflict, displacement, and fragile health systems.
Paul B. Spiegel, Director of the Johns Hopkins Center for Humanitarian Health, notes that authorities in the DRC and Uganda have decades of experience responding to Ebola outbreaks, while teams from Africa CDC, WHO, and the U.S. CDC are actively supporting response efforts on the ground.
The outbreak also underscores a key focus of the CHH-Lancet Commission on Health, Conflict, and Forced Displacement on Health, Conflict, and Forced Displacement: health crises do not occur in isolation. Conflict, population displacement, weak health systems, and infectious disease outbreaks are increasingly interconnected, requiring coordinated and sustained responses.
The risk to Americans right now is low, but sweeping cuts to public health infrastructure present challenges to handling infectious disease threats at home and abroad