09/29/2026
“I ❤️ the First Amendment.” “Governance by the people.” “Our collective hope as a people.”
For Constitution Day, we asked members of our Duke Law School community what the Constitution means to them. Their responses touched on rights and freedoms, self-government, stability, hope, and the continuing work of living up to our ideals.
Today offers a fitting moment to revisit a few of those reflections.
On Sept. 29, 1789, the First Congress adjourned its first session, just days after approving 12 proposed amendments to the new Constitution. Those proposals responded in part to concerns raised during ratification that the Constitution needed clearer protections for individual rights. President George Washington sent them to the states a few days later, and by 1791, ten had been ratified as the Bill of Rights.
Here are a few responses we wanted to share.