05/29/2026
How did ideas about fetal life, personhood, pregnancy, and the law shape the pre-modern world—and how do those histories continue to shape debates today?
Join UCLA History Department for Fetal Subjects and Legal Personhood in the Pre-Modern Catholic World: Theology, Medicine, and the Law, a three-day conference exploring how religious doctrine, medical knowledge, legal systems, midwifery practices, slavery, and reproductive experiences informed understandings of fetal life from the medieval period through the nineteenth century.
June 8–10, 2026
Royce Hall 306, UCLA
Hybrid attendance available via Zoom
The conference brings together scholars from across North America and Europe to examine topics including embryology, abortion, pregnancy criminalization, midwifery, cesarean surgery, slavery, and legal personhood in the Catholic world.
Featured Keynote Lectures
Monday, June 8 | 4:30 PM
Abortion in Early Modern Italy
with John Christopoulos, Associate Professor of History at the University of British Columbia. This keynote explores abortion, reproduction, and social regulation in early modern Italy, offering new perspectives on how communities, institutions, and individuals understood pregnancy and reproductive decision-making.
Tuesday, June 9 | 4:30 PM
The Dangerous Womb: A History of Pregnancy Loss and Blame
with Kathleen Crowther, author of Policing Pregnant Bodies: From Ancient Greece to Post-Roe America. Drawing connections between the distant past and contemporary debates, Crowther examines the long history of assigning responsibility and blame for pregnancy loss, revealing how ideas about reproduction have been shaped by law, medicine, and cultural beliefs across centuries.
Whether you're interested in history, religion, law, medicine, gender studies, or reproductive justice, this conference offers a fascinating opportunity to explore the deep historical roots of questions that remain urgently relevant today.
All are welcome. We hope you'll attend in Royce Hall or online for these timely conversations.