08/20/2024
Our first #515 University Seminar on Latin America meeting of Fall 2024 will be a panel about Transitional Justice and Education in Colombia: The Perspectives of Youth. Dr. Garnett Russell, Dr. Paula Mantilla-Blanco, and Dr. Daniela Romero-Amaya will join us as speakers, and Joan Camilo Lopez will be the respondent.
This event will be on Thursday, September 12, 2024, from 7 p.m. to 9 p.m., at the Faculty House, Columbia University, with a hybrid option on Zoom for people who can’t attend in person.
● Meeting Date: Thursday, September 12, 2024
● Time: 7 p.m - 9 p.m.
● Location (in person): Faculty House of Columbia University, 64 Morningside Dr, New York, NY 10027
● Zoom link (for online attendees): https://teacherscollege.zoom.us/j/3842139667
● RSVP: Email Sara Pan-Algarra ([email protected]) or respond directly to this email confirming if you are attending in-person or online, and if you are coming for dinner.
TRANSITIONAL JUSTICE AND EDUCATION IN COLOMBIA:
THE PERSPECTIVES OF YOUTH
Abstract: Despite the globally promoted idea of transitional justice (TJ) as a solution to past conflict (Teitel 2003), little is known about how TJ processes are incorporated within the education sector and how the material they generate is used for broader pedagogical purposes. Only in recent years have scholars begun to examine the crucial function that education systems can play in the aftermath of a violent conflict to address broader structural inequalities and discrimination linked to underlying causes of a country’s conflict (see Bellino, Paulson, and Worden 2017; Cole 2007; Davies 2017; Ramirez-Barat and Duthie 2016; Russell et. al. 2024).
We draw on the case of Colombia, which signed a peace agreement in 2016 after more than five decades of armed conflict and massive internal displacement, to analyze how TJ processes are incorporated within the education system. To understand how schools, students, and teachers are navigating lessons about justice, peace, and violence in Colombia, this study focuses on youth voices—capturing their experiences and opinions across Bogotá/Cundinamarca, Antioquia, and Norte de Santander. We analyze qualitative and quantitative data collected in 12 secondary schools during the 2022 academic year. Our research explores the following questions: To what extent have notions of TJ been implemented in educational institutions across urban and rural areas in diverse regions of Colombia? How do students and teachers understand and engage with concepts related to TJ and peacebuilding?
We argue that the relationship between education and TJ is complex and multifaceted, where students not only learn about TJ content but also where education and schools promote TJ ideals. Understanding how students and teachers engage with TJ concepts in the classroom has important implications for promoting long-term sustainable peace and social cohesion in post-conflict contexts.
SPEAKERS
Dr. Garnett Russell
Garnett Russell ([email protected]) is an Associate Professor of International and Comparative Education at Teachers College, Columbia University, and the Director of the International and Comparative Education Program (ICEd). Her research focuses on areas linked to education and conflict, peacebuilding, transitional justice, human rights, and forced migration. Dr. Russell’s recent publications have appeared in the Comparative Education Review, the American Educational Research Journal, the American Journal of Education, and the Journal on Education in Emergencies. In addition, her book on education and peacebuilding in post-genocide Rwanda, Becoming Rwandan, is published by Rutgers University Press.
Dr. Paula Mantilla-Blanco
Paula Mantilla-Blanco is Charles E. Scheidt Postdoctoral Fellow at the Institute for Genocide and Mass Atrocity Prevention at Binghamton University. Her research focuses on education in crisis, conflict, and post-conflict contexts, and specifically on the role of non-formal spaces of education in memory- and state-building in countries transitioning to peace. She holds a PhD in Comparative and International Education, an MA in Cultural and Educational Policy Studies, and a BS in Mathematics.
Dr. Daniela Romero-Amaya
Daniela Romero-Amaya ([email protected]) is a Lecturer in the International and Comparative Education program at Teachers College, Columbia University. Her scholarly work relates to history and citizenship education in conflict-affected contexts, with emphasis on the interplay between education and transitional justice measures. Her research engages with youth perspectives and decision-making concerning the legacies of systematic violence and their daily navigation of social life. She is an interdisciplinary researcher with a PhD in Social Studies Education, an MA in International and Comparative Education, and a BA in History.
RESPONDENT
Joan Camilo Lopez
Since 2015 I have been doing ethnographic fieldwork in Medellin, Colombia among forcibly displaced communities. Because my work has been developed within communities affected by the Colombian internal conflict, I have become interested in how forcibly displaced people experience violence and how they organize to respond peacefully to that violence. I have followed and documented the lives of youth community leaders in Medellin’s northern comunas, and in that process, I have learned about the aesthetics of grassroots peacebuilding practices and the poetics that accompany such processes. I am associate director of the Youth, Peace, and Society program housed at AC4-Climate School at Columbia University, and lecturer at the Negotiation and Conflict Resolution MS program at Columbia University. Currently, I am conducting my PhD dissertation in the Department of Human Geography at the London School of Economics, LSE.
DINNER DETAILS
Before the event, there will be a dinner held at the Faculty House from 6 p.m. to 7 p.m. Dinner is optional and separate from the talk itself. The full-course dinner costs $30 per guest for non-students and $20 for students. Payment can be made with a credit card, US bank checks, or cash. Checks should be made payable to "Columbia University," and the following should be written on the memo line: “[Latin America] Dinner Payment." It is a full-course dinner buffet with white and red wine, soft drinks, dessert, and coffee/tea.
ACCESSIBILITY STATEMENT
Columbia University encourages persons with disabilities to participate in its programs and activities. The University Seminars participants with disabilities who anticipate needing accommodations or who have questions about physical access may contact the Office of Disability Services at 212.854.2388 or [email protected]. Disability accommodations, including sign-language interpreters, are available on request. Requests for accommodations must be made two weeks in advance. On campus, seminar participants with disabilities should alert a Public Safety Officer if they need assistance accessing campus.