The Wolf Law Library at William & Mary Law School

The Wolf Law Library at William & Mary Law School Academic law library serving the students, faculty, and staff of William & Mary Law School.

On May 21st, 1776, Congress appointed a committee to "prepare an address to the foreign mercenaries who are coming to in...
05/27/2026

On May 21st, 1776, Congress appointed a committee to "prepare an address to the foreign mercenaries who are coming to invade America." In the Declaration of Independence, such mercenaries are accused of completing "Cruelty & perfidy scarcely paralleled in the most barbarous ages."

A draft of this appeal survives, in Wythe's handwriting: "Were you compelled by your sovereigns to undertake the bloody work of butchering your unoffending fellow-creatures? Disdain the inhuman office, disgraceful to the soldier." https://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Address_to_the_Foreign_Mercenaries

Wythe was not a member of the original committee, but it is believed he may have been handed the task of preparing the address by Thomas Jefferson: https://archive.org/details/lettersofdelegat04smit/page/n141/mode/2up

On Tuesday, May 21, 1776, the Second Continental Congress, meeting in Philadelphia, received news of the government of Great Britain negotiating with Germanic princes of the Holy Roman Empire to provide troops to assist in quelling an American uprising:

On May 14, 1776, Mr. Ellery came to Congress! William Ellery of Rhode Island (1727–1820) https://business.facebook.com/l...
05/13/2026

On May 14, 1776, Mr. Ellery came to Congress! William Ellery of Rhode Island (1727–1820) https://business.facebook.com/latest/settings/profiles?asset_id=916866391698791was the same age as George Wythe, and the two men exchanged droll and topical poems back and forth on scraps of paper, during the Second Continental Congress in Philadelphia: https://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Poems_on_Witty_Subjects_in_Congress

The poems were first published in an article by a Wythe scholar, Ed Hemphill, in 1952: "George Wythe Courts the Muses: In Which, to the Astonishment of Everyone, That Silent, Selfless Pedant Is Found to Have Had a Sense of Humor": https://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=George_Wythe_Courts_the_Muses

The poems are now part of the American Revolutionary War Manuscripts Collection of .boston.gov, and are available at .org: https://archive.org/details/poemsonwittysubj00elle

This week in 1776, the Second Continental Congress appoints George Wythe to a committee of seven, to ascertain the value...
04/22/2026

This week in 1776, the Second Continental Congress appoints George Wythe to a committee of seven, to ascertain the value of various coins circulating in the Colonies. The committee's final report is largely in Wythe's distinctive handwriting: https://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php/Report_of_the_Gold_Committee

  in 1776, George Wythe is appointed to two committees in the Second Continental Congress in Philadelphia: 1) referred a...
04/15/2026

in 1776, George Wythe is appointed to two committees in the Second Continental Congress in Philadelphia: 1) referred a letter from General Washington (with Benjamin Harrison and Samuel Adams): https://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php/George_Washington_to_John_Hancock,_referred_to_Wythe_%26_Committee,_4_April_1776

and 2), along with Carter Braxton and John Jay, Wythe is ordered to investigate how residents "who assist any of the enemies of these United Colonies in the captures of vessels or goods, may be made liable to make good the damages to the sufferers":

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